护理学报2026，Vol.33Issue(9)：70-74,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2026.09.070
胰十二指肠切除术后患者早期脚踏车运动体验的质性研究
Early cycling exercise experiences of patients after pancreaticoduodenectomy:a qualitative study
杨鑫 1董芳芳 1赵娅欣 1王佳怡 1李楠 1肖奇贵1
作者信息
- 1. 西安交通大学第一附属医院 肝胆外科,陕西 西安 710061
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To deeply explore the authentic experiences of patients after pancreaticoduodenectomy in participating in cy-cling exercises,and to provide references for formulating individualized and precise rehabilitation plans.Methods A qualitative re-search was performed.Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 patients after pancreaticoduodenectomy who participated in cycling exercise in the department of hepatobiliary surgery of a tertiary grade-A hospital in Xi'an from April to June 2025.Data from semi-structured interviews were analyzed using NVivo software and Colaizzi's seven-step phenomenological method.Results Four main themes and nine sub-themes were identified.The main themes included cognitive conflicts and safety concerns over the novel re-habilitation model at the initial stage,physical and mental transformation from passive acceptance to active regulation during the expe-riential stage,self-efficacy reconstruction and behavioral internalization in the benefit stage,and support needs,a key external factor for experience optimization.Conclusion Patients'experiences with cycling exercise after pancreaticoduodenectomy reflect a contin-uous psychological and behavioral process from"cognitive conflict"through"experience and acceptance"to"behavioral internaliza-tion".Moreover,rehabilitation nursing for this group of population still faces multiple challenges in the implementation of cycling exer-cise.Future optimization should be carried out from multiple dimensions,including patients,equipment,exercise protocols and environ-mental conditions.关键词
胰十二指肠切除术/脚踏车运动/质性研究Key words
pancreaticoduodenectomy/cycling exercise/qualitative research分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨鑫,董芳芳,赵娅欣,王佳怡,李楠,肖奇贵..胰十二指肠切除术后患者早期脚踏车运动体验的质性研究[J].护理学报,2026,33(9):70-74,5.
