农业资源与环境学报2026，Vol.43Issue(3)：589-598,10.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2025.0280
农户禀赋、社会化服务对水稻化肥利用效率的影响
Effects of farmer endowment and socialized services on chemical fertilizer use efficiency of rice
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the effect of farmers' endowment on chemical fertilizer use efficiency,based on survey data from 378 rice farmers in Suihua City,Heilongjiang Province,this study used the stochastic frontier analysis method to measure the efficiency of rice fertilizer use,constructed a Tobit regression model and a mediating effect test model to empirically analyze the impact of farmers' endowment on fertilizer use efficiency of rice and its mechanism of action.The results showed that the overall level of fertilizer use efficiency of rice among the sample farmers was high,but there was still room for improvement.Farmers' endowment significantly positively affected fertilizer use efficiency of rice,with family population among human endowment,average area of the block among natural endowment,household income natural endowment,social status,degree of organization and information channel among social endowment having significant positive impacts on fertilizer use efficiency.The area of cultivated land in natural endowment significantly negatively affected fertilizer use efficiency.Agricultural socialized services played a masking role in the impact of farmers' endowment on fertilizer use efficiency of rice.It is recommended to improve the level of farmers' endowment,promote the development of agricultural socialized services and improve the awareness and ability of farmers to reduce fertilizer application,in order to promote the efficiency of fertilizer use of rice.关键词
化肥利用效率/农户禀赋/农业社会化服务/要素替代/随机前沿模型Key words
fertilizer use efficiency/farmers' endowment/agricultural socialized service/factor substitution/stochastic frontier analysis method引用本文复制引用
王洋,翟欣欣,许佳彬..农户禀赋、社会化服务对水稻化肥利用效率的影响[J].农业资源与环境学报,2026,43(3):589-598,10.基金项目
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(24GLE007) （24GLE007）
