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不同油茶幼苗在铝胁迫下的生理生化特性

张烨 张晓宁 蔡娅 马锦林 刘海龙 叶航

热带农业科学2026,Vol.46Issue(4):27-34,8.
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热带农业科学2026,Vol.46Issue(4):27-34,8.DOI:10.12008/j.issn.1009-2196.2026.04.004

不同油茶幼苗在铝胁迫下的生理生化特性

The Physiological and Biochemical Characteristics of Different Camellia oleifera Seedlings under Aluminum Stress

张烨 1张晓宁 1蔡娅 1马锦林 1刘海龙 1叶航1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院/广西特色经济林培育与利用重点实验室/广西林业重点实验室 广西 南宁 530002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the response mechanism of Camellia oleifera to aluminum toxicity and screen aluminum-resistant varieties.Taking one-year-old seedlings of Camellia osmantha,C.oleifera,Nanrong C.Oleifera,and Luchuan C.oleifera as research objects,the physiological and biochemical responses of several C.oleifera seedlings under different concentrations of aluminum(Al)stress were studied.The results showed that the chlorophyll content in the leaves of C.osmantha Yihang,C.oleifera Cenruan 24,Luchuan C.oleifera and Nanrong C.oleifera seedlings decreased with increasing Al concentration and decreased significantly when the Al concentration was greater than 600 mg·kg-1;the malondialdehyde(MDA)content in the roots,stems and leaves of C.osmantha(Yihang),C.oleifera(Cenruan 24),Luchuan C.oleifera and Nanrong C.oleifera seed-lings increased with increasing Al concentration,and compared with the leaves,the MDA content in the roots and stems in-creased significantly;the superoxide dismutase(SOD)activity,peroxidase(POD)activity,catalase(CAT)activity and soluble protein in the roots,stems and leaves of C.osmantha(Yihang),C.oleifera(Cenruan 24),Luchuan C.oleifera and Nanrong C.oleifera seedlings all increased first and then decreased with increasing Al concentration,and decreased significantly when the Al concentration was greater than 600 mg·kg-1.

关键词

香花油茶/普通油茶/南荣油茶/陆川油茶/铝胁迫/生理生化特性

Key words

Camellia osmantha/Camellia oleifera/Nanrong Camellia oleifera/Luchuan Camellia oleifera/aluminum stress/physiological and biochemical characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张烨,张晓宁,蔡娅,马锦林,刘海龙,叶航..不同油茶幼苗在铝胁迫下的生理生化特性[J].热带农业科学,2026,46(4):27-34,8.

基金项目

广西特色经济林培育与利用重点实验室自主课题(No.JA-20-03-06) (No.JA-20-03-06)

广西重点研发计划(No.桂科AB23026095) (No.桂科AB23026095)

香花油茶研究团队培养(No.桂科 AD23026327). (No.桂科 AD23026327)

热带农业科学

1009-2196

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