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广东从化陈禾洞省级自然保护区南亚热带常绿阔叶林群落结构和区系特征

余佩琪 陈焕锦 钟平生 陈永发 许涵

热带亚热带植物学报2026,Vol.34Issue(3):255-264,10.
热带亚热带植物学报2026,Vol.34Issue(3):255-264,10.DOI:10.11926/jtsb.5027

广东从化陈禾洞省级自然保护区南亚热带常绿阔叶林群落结构和区系特征

Community Structure and Floristic Characteristics of Subtropical Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest in Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve in Conghua,Guangdong

余佩琪 1陈焕锦 1钟平生 2陈永发 1许涵3

作者信息

  • 1. 广东从化陈禾洞省级自然保护区,广州 510950
  • 2. 广东南雄小流坑-青嶂山省级自然保护区,广东 韶关 512400
  • 3. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广州 510520
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fourteen long-term fixed monitoring plots were established in the Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve in Conghua,Guangdong Province to explore the community structure characteristics of woody plants in this area.The results showed that a total of 23 777 woody plants with a diameter at breast height(DBH)≥1.0 cm were recorded in the plots,of which 185 were unidentified and the rest belonged to 289 species in 121 genera and 55 families.Among the plant composition,there were 8 dominant families,accounting for 14.54%of the total number of families;14 dominant genera,accounting for 11.57%of the total number of genera;and 25 species with an importance value≥1.00%,accounting for 8.65%of the total number of species.The distribution types of plant families included 7 types and 8 variants,with tropical distribution being the most dominant,accounting for 62.50%of the total number of dominant families;the distribution types of plant genera included 12 types and 10 variants,with tropical distribution being the most dominant,accounting for 78.57%of the total number of dominant genera.The number of common,occasional and rare species in the plots were 120,107 and 62 respectively,accounting for 41.52%,37.02%and 21.45%of the total number of species.The average DBH of all individuals in the plots was 5.33 cm,and the average tree height was 5.85 m.The diameter and height class structures were both in an inverted"J"shape,indicating a good community regeneration and a stable growth process.This study enhanced the understanding of the structural characteristics of the evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem in the South China subtropical region,and also provided a basis for the management,protection strategies and ecological restoration of the nature reserve.

关键词

广东从化陈禾洞自然保护区/南亚热带常绿阔叶林/群落结构/植物区系

Key words

Chenhedong Nature Reserve in Conghua,Guangdong/Subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest/Community characteristics/Plant flora

引用本文复制引用

余佩琪,陈焕锦,钟平生,陈永发,许涵..广东从化陈禾洞省级自然保护区南亚热带常绿阔叶林群落结构和区系特征[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2026,34(3):255-264,10.

基金项目

广东从化陈禾洞省级自然保护区总体规划修编项目(2024-03) (2024-03)

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2024A1515011100) (2024A1515011100)

广东省级以上自然保护区关键植物类群保护成效分析项目(SL021)资助 This work was supported by the Project for Revision of the Overall Plan of Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve in Conghua,Guangdong(Grant No.2024-03),the Project for Basic and Applied Basic Research in Guangdong(Grant No.2024A1515011100),and the Project for Analysis of Conservation Effectiveness of Key Plant Groups in Nature Reserves at or above the Provincial Level in Guangdong(Grant No.SL021). (SL021)

热带亚热带植物学报

1005-3395

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