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焦炭/黄铁矿强化微生物燃料电池-人工湿地脱氮产电性能

张雪婷 汪茂森 秦杨毅 牛玉龙 樊鸿轩 黄亚飞 候悦林 吕健翔 杜京京

生态学杂志2026,Vol.45Issue(5):1616-1622,7.
生态学杂志2026,Vol.45Issue(5):1616-1622,7.DOI:10.13292/j.1000-4890.202605.030

焦炭/黄铁矿强化微生物燃料电池-人工湿地脱氮产电性能

Enhancement of nitrogen removal and power generation by coke/pyrite microbial fuel cell-constructed wet-land

张雪婷 1汪茂森 1秦杨毅 1牛玉龙 1樊鸿轩 1黄亚飞 1候悦林 1吕健翔 1杜京京2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州轻工业大学材料与化学工程学院,郑州 450001
  • 2. 郑州轻工业大学材料与化学工程学院,郑州 450001||环境污染治理与生态修复河南省协同创新中心,郑州 450001
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摘要

Abstract

Microbial fuel cell-constructed wetland(MFC-CW)is considered an environment-friendly and sustain-able technology to simultaneously purify water and generate bioelectricity.In this study,two MFC-CWs,including a coke/pyrite-based system(Mix-MFC-CW)and a pyrite-based system(Py-MFC-CW),were constructed to explore the role of coke and pyrite as mixed anode materials in enhancing system performance.Results showed that the in-corporation of coke increased the microporous structure and specific surface area of the anode region,significantly enhancing the removal efficiency of ammonium nitrogen(89.84%±1.63%)and total inorganic nitrogen(87.82%±1.58%),as well as electricity generation.The maximum output voltage and power density reached 666 mV and 1.18 mW·m-3,respectively.High-throughput sequencing results showed that Py-MFC-CW exhibited advantage in phosphorus removal,which may be related to the higher abundance of norank_o__Run-SP154.In contrast,the abundances of denitrifying bacteria such as Thiothrix,Candidatus_Competibacter,and Thauera were higher in Mix-MFC-CW than in Py-MFC-CW.Therefore,Mix-MFC-CW would be a competitive technology facilitating both nitro-gen removal and electricity generation.

关键词

微生物燃料电池-人工湿地/焦炭/黄铁矿/脱氮/产电

Key words

microbial fuel cell-constructed wetland/coke/pyrite/nitrogen removal/electricity generation

引用本文复制引用

张雪婷,汪茂森,秦杨毅,牛玉龙,樊鸿轩,黄亚飞,候悦林,吕健翔,杜京京..焦炭/黄铁矿强化微生物燃料电池-人工湿地脱氮产电性能[J].生态学杂志,2026,45(5):1616-1622,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32271701)、河南省优秀青年自然科学基金项目(232300421103)、河南省高校科技创新人才计划(24HASTIT027)资助. (32271701)

生态学杂志

1000-4890

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