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主要城市建设中欧班列邮件和跨境电商商品运输枢纽能力实证评价

常海青 林格格

铁路物流2026,Vol.44Issue(5):1-6,6.
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铁路物流2026,Vol.44Issue(5):1-6,6.DOI:10.16669/j.cnki.issn.2097-5899.202506100001

主要城市建设中欧班列邮件和跨境电商商品运输枢纽能力实证评价

Empirical Evaluation of Capacity of Major Cities to Construct Transport Hubs for Mail and Cross-Border E-Commerce Commodities of China Railway Express

常海青 1林格格2

作者信息

  • 1. 国家邮政局发展研究中心 国际合作研究处,北京 100868
  • 2. 中央财经大学 社会与心理学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Conducting research on the capacity of transport hubs for mail and cross-border e-commerce commodities of China Railway Express is conducive to improving its development quality and efficiency.According to the operation scale of China Railway Express and the launching status of transport operations for mail and cross-border e-commerce commodities,potential hub cities were selected,and a comprehensive score evaluation index system for hub capacity was constructed.Combined with Z-score data standardization and the principal component analysis method,it was calculated that seven cities,including Guangzhou,Chengdu,Chongqing,Jinhua,Zhengzhou,Qingdao,and Xi'an,were suitable for hub construction.Based on the combination of empirical research and qualitative analysis,the research conclusion of establishing a"dual-core and four-secondary"hub pattern was drawn,namely,constructing dual-core hubs in Guangzhou and Chengdu and constructing secondary hubs in Jinhua,Zhengzhou,Qingdao,and Xi'an.Accordingly,relevant measures and suggestions were proposed,and this paper can provide decision-making references for the high-quality development of China Railway Express.

关键词

中欧班列/跨境电商/寄递物流/物流枢纽/主成分分析

Key words

China Railway Express/Cross-Border E-Commerce/Delivery Logistics/Logistics Hub/Principal Component Analysis

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

常海青,林格格..主要城市建设中欧班列邮件和跨境电商商品运输枢纽能力实证评价[J].铁路物流,2026,44(5):1-6,6.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金项目(24BTJ020) (24BTJ020)

铁路物流

1004-2024

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