系统管理学报2026，Vol.35Issue(3)：605-623,19.DOI:10.3969/j.issn2097-4558.2026.03.001
考虑碳信息披露的供应链减排技术授权策略
Emission Reduction Technology Licensing Strategies in Supply Chains Considering Carbon Information Disclosure
摘要
Abstract
Focusing on the carbon information disclosure behavior of low-emission-reduction manufacturers and the emission reduction technology licensing strategies of high-emission-reduction manufacturers in a duopolistic supply chain,this paper constructs three types of game-theoretic models under two scenarios—"no carbon information disclosure"and"carbon information disclosure":no licensing,per-unit royalty licensing,and fixed-fee licensing.It investigates enterprises' decisions on carbon information disclosure and emission reduction technology licensing within the supply chain.The results show that when a low-emission-reduction manufacturer chooses not to disclose carbon information,it will hinder the formation of licensing cooperation between the two types of manufacturers.For the low-emission-reduction manufacturer,regardless of whether carbon information is disclosed,accepting any form of emission reduction technology licensing improves its profit,and it shows a preference for the per-unit royalty licensing.In contrast,the high-emission-reduction manufacturer's preference for licensing mode depends on the level of disclosure cost:when disclosure costs are low,it prefers the fixed-fee licensing mode;otherwise,it favors the per-unit royalty mode.Given that licensing cooperation is achieved,the disclosure of carbon reduction information by the low-emission-reduction manufacturer does not harm its own profit.However,whether this behavior benefits the high-emission-reduction manufacturer depends jointly on the licensing mode and the disclosure cost.When the low-emission-reduction manufacturer does not disclose information,both licensing modes are beneficial to the environment and society.When carbon information is disclosed,the fixed-fee licensing mode can achieve a win-win outcome in terms of environmental performance,consumer benefits,and social welfare.关键词
低碳供应链/碳信息披露/减排技术授权/碳减排Key words
low-carbon supply chain/carbon information disclosure/emission reduction technology licensing/carbon emission reduction分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
戈乐,杨玉香,邱俊..考虑碳信息披露的供应链减排技术授权策略[J].系统管理学报,2026,35(3):605-623,19.基金项目
浙江省社科领军人才培育专项课题资助项目(23QNYC12ZD) （23QNYC12ZD）
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(24YJA630118) （24YJA630118）
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71972172) （71972172）
