制冷学报2026，Vol.47Issue(3)：75-82,8.DOI:10.12465/issn.0253-4339.20250225004
基于场协同理论对高架立体医药库货架布置的优化研究
Optimization of Shelf Arrangement of a High-Rack Pharmaceutical Cold Store Based on Field Synergy Theory
摘要
Abstract
The temperature and humidity distributions in a pharmaceutical warehouse affect the efficacy of the medicine stored in the warehouse.For a stereoscopically-monitored high-rack medical cold-storage unit in Tianjin,the influence of shelf layout on the temperature and humidity distributions is examined.The internal airflow distribution of the cold storage unit is optimized.Using the field synergy theory,the temperature and humidity distributions,temperature and humidity uniformity,and refrigeration effect are systematically discussed.Based on the findings,the field synergy angle can be effectively used to evaluate the performance of a high-rack cold storage unit.Increasing the spacing between the shelf layers optimized the unit's thermal performance.At a shelf-layer spacing of 0.6 m,the average temperature,the temperature inhomogeneity coefficient(Kt),average relative humidity,relative humidity inhomogeneity coefficient,and the average field synergy angle(αp)were 4.56℃,0.039,55.21%,0.015,57.47°,respectively,resulting in a more uniform and reasonable temperature field.关键词
高架立体医药冷库/场协同理论/热性能/气流组织/货架布置策略Key words
high-rack cold-storage unit/field synergy principle/thermal performance/airflow distribution/shelf arrangement strategy分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
刘育栋,管佳佳,齐迪,赵创要,李安桂..基于场协同理论对高架立体医药库货架布置的优化研究[J].制冷学报,2026,47(3):75-82,8.基金项目
本文受陕西省建筑设备科学与地下空间环境国际联合研究中心资助.(The project was supported by the International Joint Research Center for Building Service Science and Underground Space Environment,Shaanxi,China.) （The project was supported by the International Joint Research Center for Building Service Science and Underground Space Environment,Shaanxi,China.）
