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基于ASFSSA-SVM的电机滚动轴承故障诊断

盛敬 孙涛 刘国满 吴树良 马欣

噪声与振动控制2026,Vol.46Issue(3):124-130,7.
噪声与振动控制2026,Vol.46Issue(3):124-130,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2026.03.019

基于ASFSSA-SVM的电机滚动轴承故障诊断

Fault Diagnosis of Motor Rolling Bearings Based on ASFSSA-SVM

盛敬 1孙涛 1刘国满 1吴树良 1马欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌工程学院 精密驱动与装备江西省重点实验室,南昌 330099
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of the difficulty to extract the fault features from the bearing vibration signals and insufficient diagnosis accuracy,a fault diagnosis model was proposed.In this method,the feature vector was extracted from the optimized variational modal decomposition by using the adaptive spiral flying sparrow search algorithm,and used as the input to optimizes the support vector machine by means of the adaptive spiral flight sparrow search algorithmas for diagnostic recognition.First of all,the number of modes K and the penalty parameter of the adaptive spiral flight sparrow search algorithm were optimized for the variational modal decomposition,and the multiple Intrinsic Mode Function components were obtained by using VMD signal processing.Then,the optimal IMF components were screened out by using the craggy value as the evaluation index,and the mean value,square difference,peak value,peak factor,impulse factor,and waveform factor of the optimal IMF components were computed as the feature quantities.Finally,the fault identification classification was performed in the ASFSSA-SVM model.The experimental results show that this method possesses excellent diagnostic efficiency across different experimental data.

关键词

故障诊断/滚动轴承/优化支持向量机/自适应螺旋飞行麻雀搜索算法

Key words

fault diagnosis/rolling bearing/optimized support vector machine/adaptive spiral flying sparrow search algorithm

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

盛敬,孙涛,刘国满,吴树良,马欣..基于ASFSSA-SVM的电机滚动轴承故障诊断[J].噪声与振动控制,2026,46(3):124-130,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51865031) (51865031)

噪声与振动控制

1006-1355

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