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黑龙江黑瞎子岛国家级自然保护区药用维管植物多样性调查与区系分析

李昕怡 袁鑫泽 陈建希 方晖 刘一鸣 张欣欣 胡晓强

中国现代中药2026,Vol.28Issue(5):876-880,5.
中国现代中药2026,Vol.28Issue(5):876-880,5.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20250930008

黑龙江黑瞎子岛国家级自然保护区药用维管植物多样性调查与区系分析

Diversity and Floristic Characteristics of Medicinal Vascular Plants in Heilongjiang Heixiazi Island National Nature Reserve

李昕怡 1袁鑫泽 1陈建希 1方晖 1刘一鸣 1张欣欣 1胡晓强2

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨师范大学 生命科学与技术学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150025
  • 2. 黑龙江省野生药材资源保护中心,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the resources and floristic characteristics of medicinal vascular plants in the Heilongjiang Heixiazi Island National Nature Reserve,and provide a basis for the conservation and sustainable utilization of these resources.Methods:Comprehensive field surveys were conducted in combination with literature review and specimen identification to investigate the diversity of medicinal vascular plants within the reserve.The species composition,medicinal parts,and floristic characteristics of these plants were analyzed.Results:A total of 490 medicinal vascular plant species were identified,belonging to 252 genera in 87 families.Dominant families included Asteraceae and Poaceae.Monotypic families were abundant,indicating pronounced dominance of certain families.Whole herbs constituted the majority of medicinal parts.The floristic composition was complex and exhibited extensive connections,with a clear temperate affinity.Conclusion:The Heilongjiang Heixiazi Island National Nature Reserve is rich in medicinal vascular plant resources.Enhanced conservation efforts for rare and endangered medicinal vascular plants are required,and diverse approaches to resource utilization should be explored.

关键词

黑瞎子岛国家级自然保护区/药用维管植物/物种多样性/药用部位/植物区系

Key words

Heixiazi Island National Nature Reserve/medicinal vascular plants/species diversity/medicinal parts/flora

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李昕怡,袁鑫泽,陈建希,方晖,刘一鸣,张欣欣,胡晓强..黑龙江黑瞎子岛国家级自然保护区药用维管植物多样性调查与区系分析[J].中国现代中药,2026,28(5):876-880,5.

基金项目

中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302) (2060302)

中国现代中药

1673-4890

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