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电冲击处理对钛合金残余应力及疲劳性能的影响

宋正杰 郭帅 张剑 王丰 钱东升 李阔 赵龙哲

钢铁钒钛2026,Vol.47Issue(2):1-8,8.
钢铁钒钛2026,Vol.47Issue(2):1-8,8.DOI:10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2026.02.001

电冲击处理对钛合金残余应力及疲劳性能的影响

Effects of electroshocking treatment on residual stress and fatigue properties of titanium alloys

宋正杰 1郭帅 2张剑 2王丰 1钱东升 1李阔 3赵龙哲3

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学高温轻合金及应用技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070||武汉理工大学材料科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 2. 中浙高铁轴承有限公司,浙江 衢州 324400
  • 3. 中国科学院金属研究所,辽宁 沈阳 110016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Regulating residual stress and optimizing stress distribution in metallic materials is crucial for enhancing fatigue performance.This study systematically investigates the effects of electroshocking treatment(EST)on the residual stress regulation and vibration fatigue properties of TC11 titanium alloy.The results demonstrate that EST significantly homogenizes the surface and gradient macroscopic resid-ual stress without significantly altering the phase structure.XRD and EBSD analyses reveal that after EST,the dislocation density is reduced by 9.68%,the standard deviation of the KAM value is decreased by 20%,the microstrain is effectively mitigated,and the stress concentration zones are substantially eliminated.Vibration fatigue tests confirm that the average fatigue life of the specimens is remarkably improved from 4.55×105 cycles to 3.60×106 cycles.Further HRTEM analysis verifies that the energy generated by EST can drive atomic rearrangement in stress concentration regions,thereby reducing dis-location density and alleviating lattice distortion.In summary,EST provides an efficient and novel strategy for precise residual stress regulation and fatigue performance enhancement of TC11 titanium alloy.

关键词

电冲击处理/宏观残余应力/微观残余应力/振动疲劳

Key words

electroshocking treatment/macroscopic residual stress/microscopic residual stress/vibra-tion fatigue

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

宋正杰,郭帅,张剑,王丰,钱东升,李阔,赵龙哲..电冲击处理对钛合金残余应力及疲劳性能的影响[J].钢铁钒钛,2026,47(2):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2024YFB3714200) (2024YFB3714200)

国家自然科学基金(52305414). (52305414)

钢铁钒钛

1004-7638

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