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氢涡扇客机概念方案的综合分析与优化

陈子初 余雄庆

航空工程进展2026,Vol.17Issue(3):1-11,11.
航空工程进展2026,Vol.17Issue(3):1-11,11.DOI:10.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2026.03.01

氢涡扇客机概念方案的综合分析与优化

Comprehensive analysis and optimization for conceptual scheme of hydrogen-powered turbofan aircraft

陈子初 1余雄庆1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学 航空学院,南京 210016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrogen-powered turbofan aircraft is powered by the direct combustion of hydrogen in the turbofan en-gine,which is an important development direction of green aviation.Aiming at the concept design of hydrogen-powered turbofan aircraft,a comprehensive analysis and optimization method is studied.According to the character-istics of hydrogen-powered turbofan aircraft,the liquid hydrogen system model is established based on physical principles,and the discipline analysis methods of conventional aircraft are updated and expanded.A multidisci-plinary analysis method is developed,which consists of engine,liquid hydrogen system,geometry,weight,aero-dynamic,performance,emission and cost modules.Based on the multidisciplinary analysis method,the primary pa-rameters of the 150-seat hydrogen turbofan aircraft concept are optimized,and the effects of the parameters of the liquid hydrogen tank on the aircraft weight and cost are investigated.The results show that the operating empty weight of the optimized aircraft is reduced by 1.63%and the direct operating cost is reduced by 1.79%.The shape of the liquid hydrogen storage tank and the characteristics of the insulation material have significant impacts on the aircraft weight and direct operating cost.The method presented in this paper can be effectively applied to the con-ceptual design of hydrogen-powered turbofan aircraft.

关键词

氢涡扇客机/飞机概念设计/液氢系统/综合分析/优化设计

Key words

hydrogen-powered turbofan aircraft/aircraft conceptual design/liquid hydrogen system/comprehen-sive analysis/optimization design

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

陈子初,余雄庆..氢涡扇客机概念方案的综合分析与优化[J].航空工程进展,2026,17(3):1-11,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12032011) (12032011)

航空工程进展

1674-8190

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