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Mn(Ⅱ)对猪粪好氧堆肥过程中氮转化及微生物群落的影响研究

焦雪玲 蔺治海 梁军青 陈辉

家畜生态学报2026,Vol.47Issue(5):61-69,9.
家畜生态学报2026,Vol.47Issue(5):61-69,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1182.2026.05.009

Mn(Ⅱ)对猪粪好氧堆肥过程中氮转化及微生物群落的影响研究

Roles of Mn(Ⅱ)in the Transformation of Nitrogen and Structure of Microbial Community during Aerobic Composting of Swine Manure

焦雪玲 1蔺治海 2梁军青 3陈辉3

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省延安市宝塔区畜牧兽医服务中心,陕西延安 716000
  • 2. 陕西省延安市畜牧水产工作站,陕西延安 716000
  • 3. 陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西泾阳 713700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of Mn(Ⅱ)addition on nitrogen transformation during pig manure composting.Different levels of MnSO4(0%,0.25%,and 0.5%)were added to pig manure com-posting,designated as CK,0.25 Mn,and 0.5 Mn treatments,respectively,in a 35-day aerobic compos-ting experiment.The results demonstrated that the addition of Mn(Ⅱ)significantly extended the ther-mophilic phase,enhanced microbial activity and organic matter decomposition efficiency,and reduced the emissions of NH3-N and N2O_N.The Mn(Ⅱ)amendments effectively promoted nitrogen transformation and fixation,with the 0.5 Mn treatment notably increasing the nitrogen content in the final compost.Fur-thermore,the inclusion of Mn(Ⅱ)improved the microbial community structure during composting,partic-ularly by enriching nitrogen-transforming microbial populations,thereby optimizing the microbial ecologi-cal environment of the compost.Overall,Mn(Ⅱ)supplementation contributed to multiple aspects of process optimization,elevating the overall quality of the compost.

关键词

猪粪/堆肥/氮转化/Mn(Ⅱ)

Key words

swine maure/compost/nitrogen conversion/Mn(Ⅱ)

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

焦雪玲,蔺治海,梁军青,陈辉..Mn(Ⅱ)对猪粪好氧堆肥过程中氮转化及微生物群落的影响研究[J].家畜生态学报,2026,47(5):61-69,9.

基金项目

科技部国家外专局项目(DL2022172014L) (DL2022172014L)

家畜生态学报

1673-1182

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