护理研究2026，Vol.40Issue(12)：2067-2071,5.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.12.008
营养支持专科护士培养方案的优化及初步应用
Optimization and preliminary application of a training program for nutrition support nurses
摘要
Abstract
Objective:Based on family nurse diet theory and the competency model,to optimize the training program for nutrition support nurses in China,and to verify its scientific validity and practical applicability through a preliminary application,thereby to provide basis for improving the training system.Methods:A preliminary draft of the training program was developed through literature review and semi-structured interviews.A modified Delphi method was used to consult 29 experts over two rounds.The final program was revised based on their opinions.A preliminary application was conducted in Shanxi province.Data on core competencies were collected from 57 nutrition support nurses before and after the training to evaluate the training effect.Results:The response rates for the two rounds of expert consultation were 85.29%and 100.00%respectively.The expert authority coefficients were 0.876 and 0.907,respectively.The final program consisted of four parts:training objectives,training content,training process,and assessment and evaluation.Core contents included nutrition-related knowledge,whole-process management of nutrition support,competency development,and clinical practice.The preliminary application showed that the post-training core competency score of the nutrition support nurses was significantly higher than the pre-training score(P<0.05).Conclusion:The training program for nutrition support nurses,to optimize based on the family nurse diet theory and the competency model,is highly scientific and feasible.It can provide a reference for improving the training system for Nutrition Support Nurses in China.关键词
营养支持/专科护士/培养方案/护理Key words
nutritional support/specialist nurse/training program/nursing引用本文复制引用
张静,邵红芳,郭丹丹,李若兰,商临萍,韩世范,朱瑞芳..营养支持专科护士培养方案的优化及初步应用[J].护理研究,2026,40(12):2067-2071,5.基金项目
2024年度山西省教育科学"十四五"规划项目,编号:GH-240372 （）
