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基于反步法的高频响大流量电液伺服阀阀芯位置控制策略设计

蔡鹏阳 张凯 陈立娟 曹晓明 艾超 高伟

液压与气动2026,Vol.50Issue(6):32-39,8.
液压与气动2026,Vol.50Issue(6):32-39,8.DOI:10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2026.06.004

基于反步法的高频响大流量电液伺服阀阀芯位置控制策略设计

Design of Spool Position Control Strategy for High-response High-flow Electro-hydraulic Servo Valves Based on Backstepping Method

蔡鹏阳 1张凯 1陈立娟 1曹晓明 2艾超 3高伟4

作者信息

  • 1. 燕山大学 机械工程学院,河北 秦皇岛 066004
  • 2. 北京机械工业自动化研究所有限公司,北京 100120
  • 3. 燕山大学 机械工程学院,河北 秦皇岛 066004||起重机械关键技术全国重点实验室,河北 秦皇岛 066004
  • 4. 起重机械关键技术全国重点实验室,河北 秦皇岛 066004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

High-response and high-flow electro-hydraulic servo valves suffer from severe nonlinearity and poor control accuracy.Owing to large output flow,the flow force acting on the power-stage spool increases significantly,which intensifies system nonlinearity and reduces control accuracy substantially.As a result,it is difficult to improve the frequency response of high-flow electro-hydraulic servo valves.To address this issue,a mathematical model of the electro-hydraulic servo valve is established based on its high-response and high-flow structure.Taking the pilot-stage voltage as input and the power-stage spool position as output,a backstepping control method is designed to improve spool position control accuracy under high-response and high-flow conditions,ensuring high dynamic tracking performance of spool position.Joint simulations using MATLAB and AMESim are conducted under a main valve pressure difference of 7 MPa.Results verify that the proposed control method enables the high-response and high-flow electro-hydraulic servo valve to achieve a frequency response of 81 Hz and a flow rate of 732.56 L/min,meeting operational requirements.Research on the backstepping control method for spool position of high-response and high-flow servo valves provides a theoretical reference for the independent development of such valves in China.

关键词

电液伺服阀/高频响/大流量/阀芯位置控制/反步法

Key words

electro-hydraulic servo valve/high-response/high-flow/valve spool position control/backstepping method

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

蔡鹏阳,张凯,陈立娟,曹晓明,艾超,高伟..基于反步法的高频响大流量电液伺服阀阀芯位置控制策略设计[J].液压与气动,2026,50(6):32-39,8.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(G24002) (G24002)

液压与气动

1000-4858

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