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固沙植物自动扦插育苗机设计与试验

邱益 叶千虑 梁杰 赵宏哲

中国农机化学报2026,Vol.47Issue(5):1-7,7.
中国农机化学报2026,Vol.47Issue(5):1-7,7.DOI:10.13733/j.jcam.issn.2095-5553.2026.05.001

固沙植物自动扦插育苗机设计与试验

Design and experiment of automatic cuttings nursery machine for sand fixation plants

邱益 1叶千虑 1梁杰 1赵宏哲2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学机械与动力工程学院,郑州市,450001
  • 2. 北京航空航天大学机器人研究所,北京市,100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of high labor intensity,low efficiency and high cost of manual cuttings of sand-fixing plants,combining with the agronomic requirements of seedling cutting of sand-fixing plants,an automatic cuttings nursery machine for sand-fixing plants is designed,which mainly consists of crawler walking system and seedling system.The crawler traveling system adopts dual motor differential drive,and two distance sensors are installed on the same side of the vehicle body,which ensures the horizontal position of the vehicle body when taking cuttings through PID control.The nursery system consists of the cutting mechanism,seedling storage mechanism,transverse moving mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism.The design of the seedling storage mechanism makes the laying distance of the vehicle body up to 32 m when it is fully loaded,and the main structural parameters of the other parts are determined by computational analysis.Finally,a physical prototype was made to evaluate the operational performance of the seedling robot,and the results show that the designed seedling machine can meet the actual seedling requirements with a cutting success rate of 93.8%for the seedling branches.

关键词

自动扦插育苗机/固沙植物/扦插育苗/扦插装置/育苗试验

Key words

automatic cuttings nursery machine/sand fixation plants/cuttings nursery/cuttings device/nursery test

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邱益,叶千虑,梁杰,赵宏哲..固沙植物自动扦插育苗机设计与试验[J].中国农机化学报,2026,47(5):1-7,7.

基金项目

湖南高新技术产业科技创新引领计划(科技攻关类)(2020SK2027) (科技攻关类)

中国农机化学报

2095-5553

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