中国中医基础医学杂志2026，Vol.32Issue(6)：1197-1200,4.
基于"形神并存、神重于形"理论探讨葛洪养生思想对后世的影响
Exploration of the Influence of Ge Hong's Health Preservation Thought on Later Generations Based on the Theory of"Coexistence of Form and Spirit,with Spirit Emphasized over Form"
摘要
Abstract
Ge Hong,an important figure in the development of Taoism,medicine,thought,and philosophy in China,upheld the health preservation concept of"coexistence of form and spirit,with spirit emphasized over form".On the basis of the coexistence of form and spirit,he maintained that spirit takes precedence over form,emphasizing mental well-being,valuing the significance of life,conforming to nature,restraining desires,cultivating purity and tranquility,and pursuing longevity.Through textual research and theoretical analysis,this study examines the ideological origins of his thought,including the Taoist tradition and the monism of Qi,and elucidates the core connotations of the"form-spirit conception"and the"spirit-guarding theory"."Form"refers to the physical body,while"spirit"denotes spiritual consciousness,stressing the dominant role of spirit over form rather than their separation.The study further reveals his practical path of health preservation,characterized by"nourishing Essence and consolidating Qi"and"taking non-injury as the foundation".The findings indicate that this thought has exerted a profound influence on later Taoist health preservation practices and the theory of preventive treatment of disease in traditional Chinese medicine.Particularly in the context of modern social pressures,it holds significant reference value for fostering harmony between the body and mind.关键词
葛洪/道教养生/形神理论/守神论/现代应用Key words
Ge Hong/Taoist health preservation/Form-spirit theory/Spirit-guarding theory/Modern applications分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
柴莉萍,郑访江,赵海霞,杨艳斐,法强,朱虹..基于"形神并存、神重于形"理论探讨葛洪养生思想对后世的影响[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2026,32(6):1197-1200,4.基金项目
甘肃省中医药科研课题重点项目(GZKZ-2021-1) （GZKZ-2021-1）
