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煤矸石基沸石分子筛的制备及其对废水中铜离子的吸附性能研究

张昊

中国资源综合利用2026,Vol.44Issue(5):7-10,4.
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中国资源综合利用2026,Vol.44Issue(5):7-10,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2026.05.002

煤矸石基沸石分子筛的制备及其对废水中铜离子的吸附性能研究

Study on Preparation of Coal Gangue-Based Zeolite Molecular Sieve and Its Adsorption Performance for Copper Ions in Wastewater

张昊1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省盐城环境监测中心,江苏 盐城 224000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking coal gangue as the silicon-aluminum source,coal gangue-based zeolite molecular sieve is prepared via the alkali fusion-hydrothermal crystallization method,and its adsorption performance for copper ions(Cu2+)in wastewater is investigated.The X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscope,and BET surface area and pore size analyzer results indicate that the product exhibits high crystallinity,a specific surface area of approximately 66 m2/g,and a composite microporous-mesoporous pore structure.Simulated Cu2+-containing wastewater is prepared,and the effects of zeolite molecular sieve dosage,solution pH value,adsorption temperature,and adsorption time are systematically investigated.When the dosage of zeolite molecular sieve is 0.24%,the solution pH value is 6,the adsorption temperature is 40℃,and the adsorption time is 60 min,the adsorption rate of Cu2+from wastewater reaches 92.28%,with an equilibrium adsorption capacity of 115.7 mg/g.The results indicate that the coal gangue-based zeolite molecular sieve exhibits high adsorption capacity and removal rate for Cu2+,making it a suitable low-cost adsorbent material for heavy metal wastewater.

关键词

煤矸石基沸石分子筛/碱熔-水热晶化法/铜离子/吸附性能/废水

Key words

coal gangue-based zeolite molecular sieve/alkali fusion-hydrothermal crystallization method/copper ions/adsorption performance/wastewater

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张昊..煤矸石基沸石分子筛的制备及其对废水中铜离子的吸附性能研究[J].中国资源综合利用,2026,44(5):7-10,4.

中国资源综合利用

OACHSSCD

1008-9500

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