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贵州省高级创伤中心紧急非交叉O型血输注现状和预后

李沫 孙田静 苟贤娟 李林飞 姜栩恒 黄晓飞 喻安永

中国现代医生2026,Vol.64Issue(13):6-10,5.
中国现代医生2026,Vol.64Issue(13):6-10,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.13.002

贵州省高级创伤中心紧急非交叉O型血输注现状和预后

The current situation and prognosis of emergency non-cross type O blood transfusion in the Advanced Trauma Center of Guizhou Province

李沫 1孙田静 1苟贤娟 1李林飞 1姜栩恒 1黄晓飞 1喻安永1

作者信息

  • 1. 遵义医科大学附属医院急诊科,贵州遵义 563000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyse the impact of emergency transfusion of non-cross type O blood on the prognosis of trauma patients.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data of trauma patients who received emergency transfusion of type O blood at the Advanced Trauma Center of Guizhou Province from April 2023 to April 2025.Patients were grouped according to blood type,and differences in baseline clinical characteristics and prognosis between different blood types were compared.Results A total of 93 severe trauma patients receiving emergency blood transfusion were included,with type O blood being the most common(44 cases,47.31%).Patients with type O blood were significantly younger than those with non-type O blood(P=0.020),and the prothrombin time was significantly shorter than that with non-type O blood(P=0.022).Regression analysis showed that type O blood had no significant effect on mortality,total hospital stay,intensive care unit stay,ventilator-free days,or 24-hour red blood cell transfusion volume(P>0.05).Conclusion Type O blood is the most common blood type among patients receiving emergency transfusion,but blood type is not associated with clinical prognosis.

关键词

ABO血型/紧急非交叉输血/高级创伤中心/严重创伤

Key words

ABO blood group/Emergency non-cross blood transfusion/Advanced trauma center/Severe trauma

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李沫,孙田静,苟贤娟,李林飞,姜栩恒,黄晓飞,喻安永..贵州省高级创伤中心紧急非交叉O型血输注现状和预后[J].中国现代医生,2026,64(13):6-10,5.

基金项目

贵州省高层次创新型人才(黔科合平台人才GCC[2023]081) (黔科合平台人才GCC[2023]081)

院级优秀青年人才培养计划项目(RC220220914) (RC220220914)

中国现代医生

1673-9701

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