中国现代医生2026，Vol.64Issue(13)：37-41,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.13.008
老年脑卒中患者社会疏离的潜在类别及其与衰弱的关系
The potential categories of social alienation and their relationship with frailty in elderly stroke patients
安咏怡 1李雪梅 2常学优 2赵雅宁 1黄海玲 2杨静雅2
作者信息
- 1. 华北理工大学护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063210
- 2. 华北理工大学附属医院护理部,河北 唐山 063000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the potential categories of social alienation and their relationship with frailty in elderly stroke patients.Methods A total of 312 elderly patients with ischemic stroke who visited the Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology from January to August 2025 were selected as research subjects.The assessment was conducted using methods such as the general information questionnaire,general alienation scale,Fried frailty phenotype,Fugl-Meyer motor scale,and Center for Epidemiologic Studies depression scale.A potential profile analysis of social alienation in elderly stroke patients was conducted.The relationship between the potential categories of social alienation and frailty was analyzed using the x2 test and multivariate Logistic regression.Results The social alienation levels of elderly stroke patients were classified as high social alienation-high self-doubt(28.52%),moderate social alienation-balanced alienation(35.90%),and low social alienation-low self-doubt(35.58%).The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that moderate social distancing-balanced alienation(OR=2.279,95%CI:1.227-4.232)and high social alienation-high self-doubt(OR=3.379,95%CI:1.560-7.317)were risk factors for frailty in elderly stroke patients.Conclusion Moderate social distancing-balanced alienation and high social alienation-high self-doubt will significantly increase the risk of frailty in elderly stroke patients.Targeted interventions should be carried out for different socially isolated populations.关键词
脑卒中/老年人/社会疏离/潜在剖面分析/衰弱Key words
Stroke/Aged/Social alienation/Potential profile analysis/Frailty分类
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安咏怡,李雪梅,常学优,赵雅宁,黄海玲,杨静雅..老年脑卒中患者社会疏离的潜在类别及其与衰弱的关系[J].中国现代医生,2026,64(13):37-41,5.
