铸造技术2026,Vol.47Issue(5):455-475,21.DOI:10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2026.6035
增材制造耐热铝合金及复合材料研究进展
Research Progress on Additively Manufactured Heat-resistant Aluminium Alloys and Composites
摘要
Abstract
With the rapidly growing demand for lightweight,complex-structured heat-resistant components in the aerospace and advanced manufacturing fields,additive manufacturing(AM)has demonstrated unique advantages in the development of high-performance heat-resistant aluminium alloys and aluminium matrix composites because of its layer-by-layer deposition capability and high cooling rates.This work systematically reviews the current research progress on AMed heat-resistant aluminium alloys and aluminium matrix composites,with particular emphasis on strategies for modifying conventional aluminium alloys,advancements in aluminium-transition metal element alloys,and the development of ceramic particle-reinforced and whisker-reinforced aluminium matrix composites.Furthermore,future research directions aimed at achieving breakthroughs in material performance through precise alloy composition design,innovative AM processes,and synergistic control of multiple physical fields are outlined,providing theoretical guidance and practical references for the further development and engineering application of heat-resistant aluminium alloys and their composites.关键词
增材制造/铝合金/热稳定性/高温力学性能Key words
additive manufacturing/aluminium alloy/thermal stability/high-temperature mechanical properties分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
乔川铭,戎泽浩,戎旭东,张翔,赵冬冬,何春年,赵乃勤..增材制造耐热铝合金及复合材料研究进展[J].铸造技术,2026,47(5):455-475,21.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2024YFA1209800) (2024YFA1209800)
国家自然科学基金(52422103,52571175,U23A20546,52201162) (52422103,52571175,U23A20546,52201162)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(52431007,52130105) (52431007,52130105)
天津市自然科学基金(24JCQNJC00150) (24JCQNJC00150)