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水库9种重金属监测及水质评价

夏坤

安徽农学通报2026,Vol.32Issue(12):82-85,4.
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安徽农学通报2026,Vol.32Issue(12):82-85,4.DOI:10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.12.021

水库9种重金属监测及水质评价

Monitoring of 9 heavy metals and evaluation of water quality in a reservoir

夏坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省合肥生态环境监测中心,安徽 合肥 230000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the concentration variations of 9 metal elements(Be,B,Ti,V,Co,Ni,Mo,Sb,and Ba)and the water environmental quality in a certain reservoir,continuous monitoring was conducted at 2 sampling sites from January 2024 to April 2025 for 16 consecutive months.The concentrations of the 9 metals were determined using a PerkinElmer NexION 2000 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer(ICP-MS).5 evaluation indices,including the heavy metal pollution index and Nemerow pollution index,were adopted to assess the heavy metal pollution level,and Pearson correlation analysis was performed to clarify the correlations among the 9 metal elements.The results showed that the maximum concentrations of Be,B,Ti,V,Co,Ni,Mo,Sb,and Ba were all complied with the standard limits,and the monthly average concentrations of the 8 metals,excluding Ti,exhibited slight variations.Evaluation results based on the heavy metal pollution index,Nemerow index,pollution degree index,and comprehensive water quality index indicated a low heavy metal pollution level at the 2 sampling sites of the reservoir in the study area.Pearson correlation analysis revealed that the correlation coefficients of Be-Ti,Be-Co,B-Mo,B-Sb,Ti-Co,Ti-Ni,Ti-Ba,V-Co,V-Ni,V-Sb,and Co-Ni were all higher than 0.45 and passed the significance test at the 0.01 level,implying that these paired metals may share common pollution sources.This study provides a reference for the assessment in reservoir of similar regions.

关键词

水环境质量/重金属/统计分析/皮尔逊相关性分析

Key words

water environmental quality/heavy metals/statistical analysis/Pearson correlation analysis

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

夏坤..水库9种重金属监测及水质评价[J].安徽农学通报,2026,32(12):82-85,4.

安徽农学通报

1007-7731

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