大学化学2026，Vol.41Issue(6)：321-327,7.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503131
机械力促进的光化学反应在有机合成中的应用介绍
Mechanochemically Promoted Photochemical Reactions in Organic Synthesis
摘要
Abstract
Mechanochemical synthesis is an approach that utilizes mechanical energy input,such as grinding and shearing,to promote synthetic reactions,offering notable advantages in terms of environmental sustainability,high efficiency,and energy savings.In recent years,the synergistic interaction between mechanical force and photochemistry has emerged as a research hotspot.By alternating or synchronizing mechanical grinding with light irradiation,the complementary advantages of both techniques can be effectively harnessed.This review systematically summarizes the principles,apparatus,and recent advances in mechanochemically driven photochemical reactions.These innovative methodologies not only expand the application scope of mechanochemistry but also contribute to the green transformation of fields such as organic synthesis and nanomaterial fabrication.Looking ahead,mechanophotochemistry is expected to play a pivotal role in drug development,energy storage,and sustainable synthesis,while also providing new insights for interdisciplinary research.Moreover,this review can help broaden students'understanding of various chemical disciplines,deepen their comprehension of fundamental reaction mechanisms,enhance their interest in chemistry,and inspire curiosity for exploring the unknown.关键词
机械化学/光化学反应/球磨技术/绿色合成Key words
Mechanochemistry/Photochemical Reaction/Ball Milling Technology/Green Synthesis分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
唐琪浩,信晓华,王云侠,王晗..机械力促进的光化学反应在有机合成中的应用介绍[J].大学化学,2026,41(6):321-327,7.基金项目
西北大学2023年本科人才培养建设项目 （）
陕西省一流本科课程-有机化学建设项目 （）
西北大学2024年本科人才培养建设项目(JX2024031) （JX2024031）
国家自然科学基金项目(22579138) （22579138）
