东南园艺2026,Vol.14Issue(2):216-222,7.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2026.02.012
新型蔬菜西兰薹的品种筛选及高产栽培技术
Variety screening and high yield cultivation techniques of new vegetable broccolini
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]In order to screen out the new varieties of broccolini suitable for production in Fujian Province.[Method]Twelve cultivars of broccolini were introduced from domestic and overseas for comparative test.[Result]Among the early-maturing varieties,'kelima'from Xiamen,'Q24-9'from Australia and'No.1 xilantai'from Wuhan had higher yield,good quality and medium resistance to black rot and soft rot;The medium-maturing variety'Q24-10'introduced from Norway has high yield,high grade 1 flowering stalk rate,better resistance and excellent comprehensive traits.[Conclusion]Broccoli cultivars such as'kelima','Q24-9','No.1 xilantai'and'Q24-10'were suitable for planting in Fujian.The results showed that the suitable sowing time of broccolini in Fujian Province was from August to November,the optimal planting density was 45 000-48 000 plants per hm2,and topping and pinching when the diameter of the main branch flower ball was about 5 cm,which was an effective measure to improve the yield of broccolini.关键词
西兰薹/品种/筛选/高效栽培技术Key words
broccolini/variety/screening/efficient cultivation techniques分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李永平,郑多乐,陈敏氡,叶新如,温庆放,林婕..新型蔬菜西兰薹的品种筛选及高产栽培技术[J].东南园艺,2026,14(2):216-222,7.基金项目
福建省区域发展项目(2024N3012) (2024N3012)
国家育种联合攻关作物种质资源保护与利用(闽财指[2025]321号) (闽财指[2025]321号)