广东水利水电Issue(6):48-53,6.
鸡啼门水道表层沉积污染物分布特征及生态风险评价
Distribution Characteristics and Ecological Risk Assessment of Surface Sediment Pollutants in Jitimen Waterway
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the degree of sediment pollution and potential ecological risks in the Jitimen Waterway,the surface sediment pollutant content was sampled and monitored,and single factor pollution index method,land accumulation index method,and potential ecological risk index method were used for analysis and evaluation.The monitoring results show that the surface sediment pollutants of zinc,chromium,copper,lead,sulfide,arsenic,cadmium,and mercury in the Jiti Men waterway decrease in order,with concentrations of 137mg/kg,79.8mg/kg,49.0mg/kg,40.1mg/kg,17.5mg/kg,16.8mg/kg,0.74mg/kg,and 0.174mg/kg,respectively.There is a certain spatial difference in their levels.The overall pollution level of heavy metal sediment pollutants in the Jitimen Waterway is relatively low,with cadmium being at a moderate level of pollution and most other heavy metals remaining at an uncontaminated level.The comprehensive potential ecological risk index of heavy metal sediment pollutants in the Jitimen Waterway is between 99.71 and 212.04,overall at a moderate ecological risk level.Among them,the potential ecological risk indices of cadmium and mercury are relatively high.关键词
鸡啼门水道/表层沉积污染物/空间分布特征/潜在生态风险/评价Key words
Jitimen waterway/surface sediment pollutants/spatial distribution characteristics/potential ecological risks/assessment分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李慧婧,常赜,许伟,王腾飞,李召旭..鸡啼门水道表层沉积污染物分布特征及生态风险评价[J].广东水利水电,2026,(6):48-53,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2022YFC3202205). (编号:2022YFC3202205)