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饼状分层结构CeO2负载Ru催化剂催化氧化1,2-二氯乙烷性能研究

杜欣靓 黄婉靖 杨曾洲 蓝丽红 彭博

广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.32Issue(1):102-108,7.
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广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.32Issue(1):102-108,7.

饼状分层结构CeO2负载Ru催化剂催化氧化1,2-二氯乙烷性能研究

Study on the Performance of Ru Catalyst Supported on Disc-shaped Layered CeO2 for the Oxidation of 1,2-Dichloroethane

杜欣靓 1黄婉靖 1杨曾洲 1蓝丽红 1彭博1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西民族大学 广西多糖材料及改性重点实验室,广西 南宁 530008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

CeO2 materials with different morphologies were synthesized by solvothermal method,direct calcination method and aqueous precipitation method,and 1 wt%Ru was loaded by impregnation to prepare Ru/CeO2 catalysts with different morphologies.The Ru/CeO2 catalysts with different morphologies were used to catalyze the oxidation of 1,2-dichloroethane(1,2-DCE)under the conditions of 1 000 ppm 1,2-DCE,oxygen content of 10%,and space velocity(WHSV)of 30 000 mL/(g·h).The order of catalytic performance from high to low was Ru/CeO2-r(disc-shaped)>Ru/CeO2-d(block-shaped)>Ru/CeO2-s(sheet-shaped).Ru/CeO2-r achieved a degradation rate of 90%for 1,2-DCE at 331℃,showing the best catalytic performance.The characterization by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),Raman spectroscopy and NH3-TPD confirmed that Ru/CeO2-r had smaller particle size,higher OV and Ru-O-Ce structure content as well as stronger acidity,which promoted the catalytic oxidation of 1,2-DCE.The experimental results provide a research basis for the catalytic treatment of industrial chlorinated pollutants.

关键词

Ru基催化剂/CeO2/1,2-DCE/溶剂热法/饼状分层结构/Ru-O-Ce

Key words

Ru-based catalyst/CeO2/1,2-DCE/Solvothermal method/Disc-shaped layered structure/Ru-O-Ce

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

杜欣靓,黄婉靖,杨曾洲,蓝丽红,彭博..饼状分层结构CeO2负载Ru催化剂催化氧化1,2-二氯乙烷性能研究[J].广西民族大学学报(自然科学版),2026,32(1):102-108,7.

基金项目

中央引导地方科技发展资金专项—区域创新体系建设类(桂科ZY23055006) (桂科ZY23055006)

广西重点研发计划(桂科AB25069349) (桂科AB25069349)

广西壮族自治区级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202510608343). (S202510608343)

广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-8462

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