耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(4):17-22,6.
硬尖神香草种子萌发特性及耐盐性研究
Study on Seed Germination Characteristics and Salt Tolerance of Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss.
摘要
Abstract
To explore the suitable germination conditions for Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss.,seeds were used as materials to study their germination characteristics under different temperatures(15,20,25,30,35℃),hormone solutions(100 mmol/L IAA,6-BA,GA₃),and salt solutions(NaCl,Na₂CO₃)at various concentrations.Parameters including germination rate,germi-nation potential,seedling plumule length,radicle length,fresh weight,and dry weight were measured.Regression analysis was employed to determine the seed tolerance to salt stress.The results showed that the optimal temperature for seed germi-nation of H.cuspidatus was 20℃.Soaking seeds with exogenous hormones GA₃ and 6-BA improved the germination rate,germination index,and vigor index,exhibiting a positive promoting effect on seed germination.With increasing salt concen-tration,all germination indices of NaCl soaked seeds showed promotion at low concentrations but inhibition at high concentra-tions.For Na₂CO₃ soaked seeds,all indices showed a gradual decreasing trend.The seeds of H.cuspidatus exhibited higher tolerance to NaCl,with a lethal concentration of 212.48 mmol/L.These findings provided a reference for seedling propagation and selection of standardized planting bases for Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss.关键词
硬尖神香草/种子/盐胁迫/外源激素Key words
Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss./seed/salt stress/exogenous hormone/exognous hormones分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
段燕燕,罗四维,姚娜,郭凯旋,夏提古丽·阿不利孜,朱军..硬尖神香草种子萌发特性及耐盐性研究[J].耕作与栽培,2026,46(4):17-22,6.基金项目
兵团科技攻关项目"神香草等道地中药材良种选育与规范化种植研究"(2023B018-04) (2023B018-04)
自治区重点研发"新疆特色药材引种驯化、人工繁育栽培研究及产业化示范"(2024B02023-1) (2024B02023-1)