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硬尖神香草种子萌发特性及耐盐性研究

段燕燕 罗四维 姚娜 郭凯旋 夏提古丽·阿不利孜 朱军

耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(4):17-22,6.
耕作与栽培2026,Vol.46Issue(4):17-22,6.

硬尖神香草种子萌发特性及耐盐性研究

Study on Seed Germination Characteristics and Salt Tolerance of Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss.

段燕燕 1罗四维 1姚娜 1郭凯旋 2夏提古丽·阿不利孜 1朱军1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区药物研究院/新疆中药资源研究与开发重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 2. 新疆医科大学中医学院,乌鲁木齐 830017
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the suitable germination conditions for Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss.,seeds were used as materials to study their germination characteristics under different temperatures(15,20,25,30,35℃),hormone solutions(100 mmol/L IAA,6-BA,GA₃),and salt solutions(NaCl,Na₂CO₃)at various concentrations.Parameters including germination rate,germi-nation potential,seedling plumule length,radicle length,fresh weight,and dry weight were measured.Regression analysis was employed to determine the seed tolerance to salt stress.The results showed that the optimal temperature for seed germi-nation of H.cuspidatus was 20℃.Soaking seeds with exogenous hormones GA₃ and 6-BA improved the germination rate,germination index,and vigor index,exhibiting a positive promoting effect on seed germination.With increasing salt concen-tration,all germination indices of NaCl soaked seeds showed promotion at low concentrations but inhibition at high concentra-tions.For Na₂CO₃ soaked seeds,all indices showed a gradual decreasing trend.The seeds of H.cuspidatus exhibited higher tolerance to NaCl,with a lethal concentration of 212.48 mmol/L.These findings provided a reference for seedling propagation and selection of standardized planting bases for Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss.

关键词

硬尖神香草/种子/盐胁迫/外源激素

Key words

Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss./seed/salt stress/exogenous hormone/exognous hormones

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

段燕燕,罗四维,姚娜,郭凯旋,夏提古丽·阿不利孜,朱军..硬尖神香草种子萌发特性及耐盐性研究[J].耕作与栽培,2026,46(4):17-22,6.

基金项目

兵团科技攻关项目"神香草等道地中药材良种选育与规范化种植研究"(2023B018-04) (2023B018-04)

自治区重点研发"新疆特色药材引种驯化、人工繁育栽培研究及产业化示范"(2024B02023-1) (2024B02023-1)

耕作与栽培

1008-2239

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