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帽峰山森林公园空气质量变化特征与评价分析

万雁华 窦苗 邓啟高 万绵 游英

福建林业科技2026,Vol.53Issue(1):33-41,9.
福建林业科技2026,Vol.53Issue(1):33-41,9.DOI:10.13428/j.cnki.fjlk.2026.01.005

帽峰山森林公园空气质量变化特征与评价分析

Analysis of the Characteristics and Evaluation of Air Quality Changes in Maofeng Mountain Forest Park

万雁华 1窦苗 2邓啟高 1万绵 1游英1

作者信息

  • 1. 韶关市万峰林业规划设计有限公司,广东 韶关 512026
  • 2. 广东省森林培育与保护利用重点实验室、广东省林业科学研究院、广东南岭森林生态系统定位观测研究站,广东 广州 510520
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the air quality monitoring data from 2020 to 2024 of Maofeng Mountain Forest Park in Guangzhou,the study analyzes the variation characteristics of PM2.5 PM10,SO2,NO2,CO,and O3 in the park.The Air Quality Index(AQI)was used to evaluate and predict air quality,and a Random Forest Model was employed to identify the major air pollutants contributing to AQI.The results show that:①From 2020 to 2024,the overall air quality in Maofeng Mountain Forest Park remained good,with monthly,seasonal,and annual average concentrations of the six major pollutants consistently below the Grade II limits of the Ambient Air Quality Standards.②The overall air quality in the park was predominantly at the"Excellent"level,with only 8 days of slight pollution recorded in both 2022 and 2023.Time series prediction of AQI indicates significant fluctuations between 2020 and 2023,a stabilizing trend starting in 2024,and a slight oscillation at a relatively low level with a continuous decline expected after 2025.③O3,PM10 and PM2.5 are the pollutants that contribute the most to AQI.

关键词

空气污染物/空气质量指数/随机森林模型/评价与预测

Key words

air pollutants/Air Quality Index/Random Forest Model/evaluation and prediction

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

万雁华,窦苗,邓啟高,万绵,游英..帽峰山森林公园空气质量变化特征与评价分析[J].福建林业科技,2026,53(1):33-41,9.

基金项目

林业生态监测网络平台运行(2023KYXM09) (2023KYXM09)

福建林业科技

1002-7351

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