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四明山维管植物区系组成与群落类型

李悦 杨晓东 程晓燕 陈开超 马家昊 代卓 张媛 李红 杨安娜 李修鹏

广西林业科学2026,Vol.55Issue(2):193-204,12.
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广西林业科学2026,Vol.55Issue(2):193-204,12.DOI:10.19692/j.issn.1006-1126.20260211

四明山维管植物区系组成与群落类型

Floristic Composition and Community Types of Vascular Plants in Siming Mountain

李悦 1杨晓东 2程晓燕 3陈开超 3马家昊 1代卓 1张媛 4李红 4杨安娜 3李修鹏3

作者信息

  • 1. 宁波大学 土木工程与地理环境学院,浙江 宁波 315211
  • 2. 宁波大学 土木工程与地理环境学院,浙江 宁波 315211||宁波四明山森林生物多样性综合观测站,浙江 宁波 315012
  • 3. 宁波市林场 宁波林业发展中心,浙江 宁波 315440
  • 4. 宁波市生态环境科学研究院,浙江 宁波 315012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As ecological barrier in eastern Zhejiang,Siming Mountain exert important functions in maintain-ing local ecological balance,regulating climate and conserving water sources.In order to systematically ex-plore overall characteristics of plant diversity in Siming Mountain,197 sample plots and 20 line transects were set up to conduct field surveys on vascular plant species from 2022 to 2025,and species diversity,floris-tic composition and community types were analyzed.Results showed that there were 1 985 vascular plants be-longing to 4 classes,63 orders,181 families and 853 genera in Siming Mountain,dominated by angiosperms.Species of large families and small genera were more.Species of herbaceous plants(including herbaceous lia-nas)were more.Floristic components were complex with 14 distribution types.Tropical floristic components ac-counted for 42.08%,while temperate and subtropical floristic components accounted for 57.92%,with similar proportions.There were 30 associations or communities and 42 successional stage communities.There were 5 obviously dominant associations,including Camellia cuspidata-Rhododendron ovatum/Litsea coreana var.sinen-sis+Quercus myrsinifolia,Lindera erythrocarpa/Dalbergia hupeana,Diplopterygium chinense-Eurya nitida/Schi-ma superba,Ophiopogon japonicus-Loropetalum chinense/Quercus glauca and C.cuspidata/Lindera rubronervia+Q.myrsinifolia.

关键词

群落类型/生活型/植物多样性/维管植物/演替阶段

Key words

community type/life form/plant diversity/vascular plant/succession stage

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李悦,杨晓东,程晓燕,陈开超,马家昊,代卓,张媛,李红,杨安娜,李修鹏..四明山维管植物区系组成与群落类型[J].广西林业科学,2026,55(2):193-204,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42371027) (42371027)

宁波市科技计划项目(2024S123) (2024S123)

广西林业科学

1006-1126

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