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正弦谐波加速试验在周围性眩晕临床分型中的应用

周蕊 高菁 何静 汪晓锋

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2026,Vol.33Issue(3):133-135,149,4.
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2026,Vol.33Issue(3):133-135,149,4.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2026.03.003

正弦谐波加速试验在周围性眩晕临床分型中的应用

Application of sinusoidal harmonic acceleration test in clinical classification of peripheral vertigo

周蕊 1高菁 1何静 1汪晓锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,福建医科大学教学医院,厦门市耳鼻咽喉头颈外科重点实验室,福建 厦门 361003
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摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To investigate the frequency specificity of sinusoidal harmonic acceleration test(SHAT)and its clinical value in the classification of peripheral vertigo.METHODS 120 patients with peripheral vertigo and 40 healthy controls were selected.Based on caloric test results,patients were divided into bilateral symmetrical group,bilateral asymmetrical group,and bilateral hypofunction group.SHAT was performed,and gain and phase values were recorded at different frequencies.RESULTS Significant differences in gain and phase were observed among groups at multiple frequencies(P<0.05),most notably in the low-frequency range.SHAT results showed significant correlation with CP values,with gain at 0.01 Hz demonstrating the strongest correlation(r=-0.772,P<0.001).Equivalence analysis revealed that the three-frequency combination 0.02,0.08,0.64 Hz showed the strongest correlation with full-frequency examination results(gain r=0.994,phase r=0.867,both P<0.001).Intraclass correlation coefficient analysis indicated high consistency between the two methods(ICC=0.995,P<0.001),suggesting its potential as a rapid screening protocol.CONCLUSION Frequency specificity analysis of SHAT can provide objective and reliable diagnostic criteria for clinical classification of peripheral vertigo.

关键词

眩晕/正弦谐波加速试验/周围性眩晕/频率特异性/临床分型

Key words

Vertigo/sinusoidal harmonic acceleration test/peripheral vertigo/frequency specificity/clinical classification

引用本文复制引用

周蕊,高菁,何静,汪晓锋..正弦谐波加速试验在周围性眩晕临床分型中的应用[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2026,33(3):133-135,149,4.

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

1672-7002

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