家电科技2026，Vol.2Issue(2)：16-20,38,6.DOI:10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2026.02.001
不同等离子处理方式对棉织物皮脂污渍洗净率的影响分析
Analysis of the effect of different plasma treatment methods on the removal rate of sebum stains from cotton fabrics
王艺娴 1刘逸 2黄仁忠 2郑军妹 2吴雄英 3丁雪梅1
作者信息
- 1. 东华大学服装与艺术设计学院 上海 200051||现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室(东华大学) 上海 200051
- 2. 宁波方太厨具有限公司 浙江宁波 315336||健康智慧厨房浙江省工程研究中心 浙江宁波 315336
- 3. 东华大学服装与艺术设计学院 上海 200051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To reduce the high energy consumption and fabric damage caused by the coupling of thermal,chemical,and mechanical actions in conventional laundering,artificially sebum-soiled cotton fabrics were investigated,and the washing performance of three plasma-based pretreatment methods:atmospheric pressure glow discharge,plasma-activated water,and vacuum glow discharge under a unified mild washing program was compared.Soil removal performance and fabric damage were evaluated in terms of washing efficiency,colour difference(ΔE)and changes in tensile strength.The results show that,under suitable gas atmospheres and treatment times,atmospheric pressure glow discharge improves washing efficiency by approximately 8％compared with the untreated control,but accompanied by moderate colour change and tensile strength loss.Plasma-activated water leads to only a limited increase(4％)in washing efficiency,but has negligible effects on colour difference and tensile strength,indicating good fabric protection.Vacuum glow discharge achieves the highest washing efficiency,about 20％higher than the control,but causes the most severe tensile strength loss,with a maximum reduction close to 19％.Those findings indicate that the three plasma technologies exhibit distinct trade-offs between cleaning performance and fabric protection,and that atmospheric pressure glow discharge and plasma-activated water are more promising for integration into household washing appliances.Based on the underlying mechanisms of the above plasma technologies,targeted optimization schemes are proposed for atmospheric-pressure glow air plasma and plasma-activated water,providing theoretical and technical support for their feasible popularization and practical application in household scenarios.关键词
等离子体/洗净率/色差/断裂强力/可行性Key words
Plasma/Washing efficiency/Color difference/Tensile strength/Feasibility分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王艺娴,刘逸,黄仁忠,郑军妹,吴雄英,丁雪梅..不同等离子处理方式对棉织物皮脂污渍洗净率的影响分析[J].家电科技,2026,2(2):16-20,38,6.
