家电科技2026，Vol.2Issue(2)：28-33,6.DOI:10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2026.02.003
洗干一体机烘干过程对真丝织物平整度影响因素的探讨
Factors affecting the smoothness appearance of silk fabrics during drying in washer-dryer combos
王亚楠 1朱博林 2潘光辉 3陈青峰 3李雪莉 3丁雪梅 4于昕辰1
作者信息
- 1. 西安工程大学服装与艺术设计学院 陕西西安 710048
- 2. 东华大学服装与艺术设计学院 上海 200051
- 3. TCL家用电器(合肥)有限公司 安徽 合肥 310018
- 4. 东华大学服装与艺术设计学院 上海 200051||现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室(东华大学) 上海 200051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Factors affecting the smoothness appearance of silk fabrics during the drying process in washer-dryer combos are systematically investigated.The effects of fabric parameters,temperature,mechanical action and moisture content on fiber structural evolution and wrinkle formation mechanisms were analyzed.Results indicate that parameters,including weave structure,density and finishing conditions,play critical roles in post-drying appearance.Due to the high hygrothermal sensitivity of silk fibers,excessive drying temperatures could induce conformational contraction of silk fibroin molecular chains and rearrangement of crystalline regions,resulting in irreversible creasing.Furthermore,excessive mechanical action tended to alter stress distribution within fabrics and intensify deformation,whereas variations in moisture content significantly governed wrinkle recovery behavior.Fibers maintained favorable plasticity at intermediate moisture levels,facilitating stress relaxation and smoothness recovery through enhanced molecular mobility.Comprehensive analysis suggested that improved smoothness appearance could be achieved under the conditions of low-to-medium temperature,moderate drum rotation speed and controlled residual moisture content.The underlying mechanism is attributed to the reversible orientation of molecular chains and their relaxation under coupled thermo-hygro-mechanical effects.Finally,the limitations of current studies are summarized,and future research directions are proposed,focusing on molecular-scale mechanism investigation,multi-parameter coupled modeling,and moisture-content-based staged control strategies to support the optimization of drying performance and anti-wrinkle care for high-quality silk fabrics.关键词
洗干一体机/真丝织物/外观平整度/滚筒烘干Key words
Washer-dryer combo/Silk fabrics/Smoothness appearance/Tumble drying分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王亚楠,朱博林,潘光辉,陈青峰,李雪莉,丁雪梅,于昕辰..洗干一体机烘干过程对真丝织物平整度影响因素的探讨[J].家电科技,2026,2(2):28-33,6.
