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AP/HMX质量比对NEPE推进剂燃烧性能影响

常亚蒙 曾绮卉 蒲旸 王鼎程 陈玉坤 李春涛 王芳 李伟

含能材料2026,Vol.34Issue(6):674-683,10.
含能材料2026,Vol.34Issue(6):674-683,10.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2026049

AP/HMX质量比对NEPE推进剂燃烧性能影响

Influence of AP/HMX Mass Ratio on Combustion Performance of NEPE Propellant

常亚蒙 1曾绮卉 1蒲旸 1王鼎程 1陈玉坤 1李春涛 1王芳 1李伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 航天化学能源全国重点实验室,湖北 襄阳 441003||湖北航天化学技术研究所,湖北 襄阳 441003
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摘要

Abstract

To elucidate the influence mechanism of the mass ratio of ammonium perchlorate(AP)to octogen(HMX)on the combustion performance of nitrate ester plasticized polyether(NEPE)propellants,multiple testing methods including the under-water acoustic emission method,micro-thermocouple technique,coaxial digital holography and condensed-phase product col-lection method were adopted in this study.The effects of AP/HMX mass ratio(13/50-19/44)on the burning rate,combustion wave structure and condensed-phase product characteristics of NEPE propellants were systematically investigated.The results show that with the increase of AP/HMX mass ratio,the burning rate of propellants increases from 11.4 mm·s-1 to 12.3 mm·s-1,the explosion heat rises from 6820 kJ·kg-1 to 7107 kJ·kg-1,the thickness of condensed-phase preheating zone decreases from 317.3 μm to 183.6 μm,the burning surface temperature rises from 336℃to 494℃,the maximum temperature of gas-phase flame zone increases from 2934℃to 3017℃,the median diameter of aluminum agglomerates decreases from 275.86 μm to 209.77 μm,and the active aluminum content in condensed-phase products decreases from 2.55%to 0.86%.The combustion performance of NEPE propellants can be regulated by adjusting the AP/HMX mass ratio via the synergistic action of thermody-namics and kinetics.

关键词

NEPE推进剂/高氯酸铵(AP)/奥克托今(HMX)质量比/铝团聚/燃烧性能

Key words

NEPE propellant/mass ratio of AP/HMX/aluminum agglomeration/combustion performance

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

常亚蒙,曾绮卉,蒲旸,王鼎程,陈玉坤,李春涛,王芳,李伟..AP/HMX质量比对NEPE推进剂燃烧性能影响[J].含能材料,2026,34(6):674-683,10.

含能材料

1006-9941

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