军事医学2026,Vol.50Issue(5):367-373,7.DOI:10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2026-00009
高烈度战争背景下肢体战伤救治的经验、挑战与体系优化——基于俄乌冲突与历史战例的对比研究
Experience,challenges,and system optimization related to extremity war injury management in high-intensity warfare:a comparative study based on the Russia-Ukraine conflict and historical precedents
秦浩宸 1李宁 1曹雪霖 2贺祯1
作者信息
- 1. 军事科学院军事医学研究院,北京 100850
- 2. 军委后勤保障部军事医学交流合作中心,北京 100036
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The Russia-Ukraine conflict that broke out in 2022 has highlighted the distinct features of modern warfare.As a type of high-incidence injury on the battlefield,limb injuries are characterized by complexity,high risk of infection,delayed evacuation leading to aggravated conditions,increased rates of amputation,and high incidence of psychological trauma.During the treatment of limb injuries,both sides of the conflict accumulated practical experience in forward deployment of forces,application of concepts of damage control surgery,establishment of a three-dimensional evacuation system,and more effective rehabilitation.However,such problems were exposed as insufficient frontline treatment training,poor coordination in material support,and the lack of psychological treatment.This article reviews the character-istics of limb injuries,treatment regimens and takeaways from the Russia-Ukraine conflict,and conducts comparative analyses based on data on historical conflicts such as World War II and the U.S.wars in Afghanistan and Iraq in the hope of providing targeted references for the PLA to enhance its ability to manage limb injuries and improve its medical support system in high-intensity combat environments.关键词
俄乌冲突/肢体战伤/战伤救治Key words
Russia-Ukraine conflict/extremity war injuries/combat casualty care分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
秦浩宸,李宁,曹雪霖,贺祯..高烈度战争背景下肢体战伤救治的经验、挑战与体系优化——基于俄乌冲突与历史战例的对比研究[J].军事医学,2026,50(5):367-373,7.