临床口腔医学杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(6):367-370,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2026.06.013
不同牙颌区域种植手术中神经损伤的解剖特点、临床表现与预防策略研究进展
Research progress on anatomical characteristics,clinical manifestations and preventive strategies of nerve inju-ry in implant surgery in different dentomaxillary regions
摘要
Abstract
The success of oral implant surgery depends not only on implant stability and aesthetics but also on pa-tients'postoperative quality of life.Nerve injury,as a serious complication,has drawn considerable clinical attention.Due to anatomical variations in the dento-maxillofacial region,implant procedures may damage different nerves,leading to permanent sensory and masticatory dysfunction.This article systematically analyzes nerve injuries associated with implant surgery in dif-ferent dento-maxillofacial regions,detailing injury scenarios and clinical manifestations,and proposes preventive strategies to reduce the incidence of nerve damage,avoid complications,and mitigate adverse effects on patients'postoperative quality of life.关键词
种植牙/神经损伤/不同牙颌部位/预防策略Key words
Dental implant/Nerve injury/Different dento-maxillofacial regions/Preventive strategies分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩琴,师改平,龚渝茜,白玛卓嘎,张贞,邢育珍,梅雨欣,吕永利..不同牙颌区域种植手术中神经损伤的解剖特点、临床表现与预防策略研究进展[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2026,42(6):367-370,4.基金项目
湖北省自然科学基金项目(2024AFB916) (2024AFB916)
华中科技大学"交叉研究支持计划"(2025JCYJ055) (2025JCYJ055)
武汉市自然科学基金探索计划(2025040601020222) (2025040601020222)