临床与实验病理学杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(5):588-593,6.DOI:10.13315/j.cnki.cjcep.2026.05.004
肠道血管肉瘤6例临床病理分析
Clinicopathological analysis of 6 cases of intestinal angiosarcoma
沈勤 1梁艳 2黄书亮 1王康 1王晓童 1杨志慧 2严粉琴 1张红莺1
作者信息
- 1. 南京中医药大学附属南京市中医院病理科,南京 210022
- 2. 解放军东部战区总医院/南京大学医学院附属金陵医院病理科,南京 210002
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics of intestinal angiosarcoma(AS)and explore the challenges in preoperative diagnosis.Methods Clinical symptoms,imaging findings,endoscopic fea-tures,and pathological data were retrospectively analyzed in 6 patients with intestinal AS.Results All 6 patients were male,aged 32-80 years,including 2 primary and 4 metastatic tumors.The predominant symptoms were ab-dominal pain and distension(4/6).CT scans showed bowel wall thickening in all cases(6/6),with marked enhance-ment in 2(2/6).Solitary and multifocal lesions were equally distributed(3 cases each).The colon was involved in 5 cases and the small intestine in 3.Endoscopically,tumors presented as elevated masses(4/6),pedunculated polyps(1/6),or ulcerative lesions(1/6).Histomorphology was highly variable,exhibiting a spectrum of vascular channel differentiation and cellular atypia,which could mimic benign vascular lesions,fibroblasts,histiocytes,or poorly dif-ferentiated adenocarcinoma.Preoperative biopsy was performed in 4 cases,with pathology reporting no tumor cells in 3(3/4)and poorly differentiated carcinoma in 1(1/4).Immunohistochemistry showed positivity for CD31(6/6),ERG(3/4),CD34(1/6),and CKpan(4/6).Conclusion Intestinal AS is rare and frequently overlooked in clinical practice.Preoperative examination and biopsy-based pathological diagnosis remain challenging.A thorough under-standing of its uncommon manifestations and diagnostic limitations is essential for improving diagnostic accuracy and timeliness.关键词
肠道肿瘤/血管肉瘤/诊断/内镜/病理Key words
intestinal neoplasms/angiosarcoma/diagnosis/endoscopy/pathology分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
沈勤,梁艳,黄书亮,王康,王晓童,杨志慧,严粉琴,张红莺..肠道血管肉瘤6例临床病理分析[J].临床与实验病理学杂志,2026,42(5):588-593,6.