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CO2甲烷化:高低温活性和抗烧结的Ni/CaO-ZrO2-Al2O3催化剂

李佳 隋晴晴 姜雅楠 白杨 刘源

燃料化学学报(中英文)2026,Vol.54Issue(6):102-112,11.
燃料化学学报(中英文)2026,Vol.54Issue(6):102-112,11.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5813(26)60639-1

CO2甲烷化:高低温活性和抗烧结的Ni/CaO-ZrO2-Al2O3催化剂

Ni/CaO-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst for CO2 methanation:Enhanced low-temperature activity and high-temperature sintering resistance

李佳 1隋晴晴 1姜雅楠 1白杨 2刘源1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学 化工学院 天津市应用催化科学与工程重点实验室,天津 300350
  • 2. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ni/Al2O3 is regarded as one of the most promising catalysts for industrial application in CO2 methanation,but is still plagued by issues of inadequate low-temperature activity and thermal sintering.In response to these challenges,an Ni/CaO-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst with high low-temperature activity and robust high-temperature sintering resistance was prepared by introducing Ca and Zr promoters.Under the reaction conditions of 250℃ and a space velocity of 30000 mL/(g·h),the CO2 conversion and methane space-time yield reached 96%and 257.5 mmol/(gh),respectively.In addition,the Ca-Zr dual-promoted Ni/CaO-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst exhibited a smaller increase in the Ni particle size and less activity loss than the Ca-promoted catalyst in a 200 h aging test at 600℃.The Ca and Zr promoters can not only improve the Ni dispersion but also enhance the surface basicity,resulting in excellent low-temperature activity.Moreover,the Zr promoter suppresses the transformation of Ca species into CaCO3 through solid-phase reaction under operating conditions,thereby inhibiting Ni sintering and ensuring high-temperature stability.This work provides a new promoter design strategy for the development of high-performance Ni-based catalysts for CO2 methanation.

关键词

甲烷化/Ni/Al2O3催化剂/低温活性/抗烧结性能

Key words

methanation/Ni/Al2O3 catalyst/low-temperature activity/sintering resistance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李佳,隋晴晴,姜雅楠,白杨,刘源..CO2甲烷化:高低温活性和抗烧结的Ni/CaO-ZrO2-Al2O3催化剂[J].燃料化学学报(中英文),2026,54(6):102-112,11.

基金项目

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(21872101,21962014),the Key Research and Development Program of Ordos(YF20232313)and the Regional Cooperation Program of Shanxi(202204041101029). (21872101,21962014)

燃料化学学报(中英文)

2097-213X

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