摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the detection rate of adolescent depression in China has been continuously rising,particularly in economically underdeveloped grassroots areas,where multiple risk factors converge,posing a serious public health challenge.Based on decades of grassroots clinical practice,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)physician ZHAO Guangqian has developed a distinctive understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of adolescent depression,identifying three core pathogeneses:spleen deficiency,liver qi stagnation,and kidney deficiency.He has formulated a comprehensive TCM treatment regimen that is simple,cost-effective,and suitable for implementation at the grassroots level.This regimen prioritizes lifestyle interventions and uses internally administered decoctions as the core therapy,combined with external therapies including acupoint pricking,sublingual pricking,and herbal foot baths,while Chinese patent medicines and dietary therapy are incorporated sequentially as needed.This article presents his clinical experience,aiming to provide a reference for expanding comprehensive TCM intervention strategies for adolescent depression in grassroots medical institutions.关键词
青少年抑郁症/中医综合方案/赵广前/老中医经验/基层医疗/外治法Key words
adolescent depression/integrated traditional Chinese medicine regimen/ZHAO Guangqian/veteran TCM physician's experience/grassroots healthcare/external therapy