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花生-作物轮作系统的土壤养分平衡与病虫害防控效果

赵鹏

农机使用与维修Issue(6):114-117,4.
农机使用与维修Issue(6):114-117,4.DOI:10.14031/j.cnki.njwx.2026.06.026

花生-作物轮作系统的土壤养分平衡与病虫害防控效果

Soil nutrient balance and pest disease prevention and control effect in peanut crop rotation systems

赵鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 彰武县农业综合行政执法队,辽宁 彰武 123200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Peanuts are an important oil and economic crop in China.Continuous cultivation of peanuts leads to imbal-ances in soil nutrients,frequent occurrence of soil-borne diseases,and increased damage from underground pests.The production method relying on chemical fertilizers and pesticides not only increases production costs but also triggers a se-ries of environmental issues.Therefore,this paper focuses on the peanut-crop rotation system for research.It reviews the ecological theoretical basis of the rotation system in regulating soil microbial communities and nutrient cycling,elabo-rates on the principles of constructing rotation patterns based on ecological complementarity of crops and suppression of pests and diseases,and deeply discusses the typical rotation technology modes in major production areas of peanuts in China and their methods for disease and pest control.It summarizes the key roles of the peanut-crop rotation system in achieving dynamic balance of soil nutrients and constructing an ecological defense line against pests and diseases,with the aim of promoting the scientific application of peanut rotation technology modes in agricultural production in China.

关键词

花生轮作/土壤养分平衡/病虫害防控/可持续农业/技术模式

Key words

peanut rotation/soil nutrient balance/disease and pest control/technical mode

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵鹏..花生-作物轮作系统的土壤养分平衡与病虫害防控效果[J].农机使用与维修,2026,(6):114-117,4.

农机使用与维修

2097-4515

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