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质子交换膜燃料电池树状分形流道的结构设计与性能研究

黄昌盛 杨新俊

轻工机械2026,Vol.44Issue(3):61-69,9.
轻工机械2026,Vol.44Issue(3):61-69,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2895.2026.03.008

质子交换膜燃料电池树状分形流道的结构设计与性能研究

Structural Design and Performance Study of Tree-Like Fractal Flow Field for PEMFC

黄昌盛 1杨新俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学 机械工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of poor mass transfer performance and severe flooding in the traditional parallel flow field of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell(PEMFC).The research group designed a tree-like fractal flow channel and proposed new fractal flow channel structures:Fractal Interdigitated Mixed Flow Field(FIMFF)and Fractal Pin-Type Mixed Flow Field(FPTMFF).Simulation studies were conducted on the oxygen distribution,liquid water distribution,current density distribution and net output power in the traditional parallel flow field and the tree-like fractal flow fields.The research results indicate that the comprehensive performance of the tree-like fractal flow field fuel cells are superior to that of the traditional parallel flow field fuel cell.The tree-like flow field with an interdigitated structure increases the net output power by 28.0%at a voltage of 0.60 V,compared to the parallel flow field.Furthermore,the tree-like flow fields also improve the oxygen mass fraction distribution,enhance the drainage efficiency of the fuel cells,and increase the current density.

关键词

质子交换膜燃料电池/树状分形流道/电流密度/净输出功率/交指形结构

Key words

PEMFC(Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell)/tree-like fractal flow field/current density/net output power/interdigitated structure

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

黄昌盛,杨新俊..质子交换膜燃料电池树状分形流道的结构设计与性能研究[J].轻工机械,2026,44(3):61-69,9.

轻工机械

1005-2895

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