燃料化学学报(中英文)2026,Vol.54Issue(6):18-30,13.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5813(25)60624-4
合成气制高选择性对二甲苯催化剂研究进展
Recent advances in catalysts for the highly selective conversion of syngas into para-xylene
摘要
Abstract
Para-xylene(PX),as a pivotal chemical feedstock,plays an indispensable role in ensuring nation energy strategic security and propelling the low-carbon and green development of the chemical industry.The review systematically summarizes the recent advancements in catalysts for the direct conversion of syngas into p-xylene-enriched aromatics,focusing on three distinct catalytic systems:the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst/zeolite coupling system,the methanol synthesis catalyst/zeolite synergistic system,and the dual engine driven/zeolite catalytic system.Through a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of critical parameters,including the electronic structure features of active components,the synergistic action mechanism of promoters,and the pore topology of zeolite within each catalytic system,the governing principles of catalytic activity,selectivity,and stability are thoroughly revealed.Simultaneously,based on the reaction intermediate evolution pathways,the reaction mechanisms involving olefin,methanol,and olefin-methanol dual intermediate routes are systematically explored.The current scientific bottlenecks confronted by the catalyst systems,such as the intricate challenge of achieving coordinated optimization of activity and stability,and the lack of clarity in the regulatory mechanism of PX directional selectivity,are meticulously expounded.Building upon these identified issues,prospective research directions are comprehensively summarized.关键词
对二甲苯/合成气/费托合成/甲醇/反应机理Key words
para-xylene/syngas/the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis/methanol/the reaction mechanisms分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
顾永强,隋建才,邢涛,李涛,刘广波,谭明慧,刘强,椿范立..合成气制高选择性对二甲苯催化剂研究进展[J].燃料化学学报(中英文),2026,54(6):18-30,13.基金项目
Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFB4104501,2023YFB4104504). (2023YFB4104501,2023YFB4104504)