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基于社会生态系统理论的早期妊娠女性体力活动影响因素的质性研究

刘婧茹 徐伟 贾萌萌 尤炎丽

天津护理2026,Vol.34Issue(3):259-263,5.
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天津护理2026,Vol.34Issue(3):259-263,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2026.03.002

基于社会生态系统理论的早期妊娠女性体力活动影响因素的质性研究

Qualitative study on influencing factors of physical activity of early pregnancy women based on society ecosystems theory

刘婧茹 1徐伟 1贾萌萌 1尤炎丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技大学第一附属医院,河南 洛阳 471000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:Exploring the influencing factors of physical activity in women during early pregnancy based on society ecosystems theory.Methods:Early pregnancy women registered in the perinatal care outpatient department of a tertiary grade A hospital in Henan Province were selected as study subjects by purposive sampling method.Developing interview outline based on society ecosystems theory,and face-to-face semi-structured interviews were conducted using the phenomenological research methods.Data were analyzed using content analysis to extract themes.Results:Based on three systems,nine subthemes were identified,including microsystem(physiological changes and experiences during pregnancy,emotional and mood experiences,personal cognition and health beliefs),mesosystems(family and social support,medical support and professional guidance,work environment support)and macrosystems(social and cultural norms and beliefs,environmental support resources,economic factors).Conclusion:The factors influencing physical activity in pregnant women are complex and varied.Healthcare professionals should provide personalized guidance and diverse interventions to improve the level of physical activity in women during early pregnancy.

关键词

早期妊娠女性/体力活动/社会生态系统理论/质性研究

Key words

Early pregnancy women/Physical activity/Society ecosystems theory/Qualitative study

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘婧茹,徐伟,贾萌萌,尤炎丽..基于社会生态系统理论的早期妊娠女性体力活动影响因素的质性研究[J].天津护理,2026,34(3):259-263,5.

基金项目

河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20220693) (LHGJ20220693)

天津护理

1006-9143

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