水资源保护2026,Vol.42Issue(3):1-8,8.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2026.03.001
水灾害生态化防治理论模式与关键技术路径
Theoretical modes and key technological pathways for ecological prevention and control of water disaster
摘要
Abstract
Based on the characteristics of extreme water cycle,the connotation and theoretical basis of ecological prevention and control of water disasters were explained by combining frontier theories,such as Nature Enriched and Attributes Coordinated Watershed and gray-green infrastructure coordination.A new paradigm for water disaster prevention through gray-green infrastructure—a technical system integrating Three-Dimensional Diagnosis of Hydrological Distortion,Spatiotemporal Remapping of Runoff Coefficient,and Dual Control of Water Yield and Consumptive Use were proposed.Addressing the current need for transforming water disaster defense systems,it outlines practical implementation pathways including zoned and categorized implementation,intelligent management,and institutional mechanism innovation.These findings aim to provide the theoretical underpinnings and technical pathways to advance a critical shift in water disaster prevention,involving moving from an engineering-led"storage"and"dredge"mode to an ecology-first"adaptation mode".关键词
水旱灾害/生态化防治/水文调蓄/灰绿工程/富自然-功能协调流域Key words
flood and drought disaster/ecological prevention and control/water regulation/grey-green infrastructures/Nature Enriched and Attributes Coordinated Watershed引用本文复制引用
严登华,王浩,毕吴瑕,张鑫,秦天玲,翁白莎,李威..水灾害生态化防治理论模式与关键技术路径[J].水资源保护,2026,42(3):1-8,8.基金项目
国家科技重大专项项目(2025ZD1208300) (2025ZD1208300)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(52130907) (52130907)