计算机技术与发展2026，Vol.36Issue(6)：12-18,106,8.DOI:10.20165/j.cnki.ISSN1673-629X.2026.0004
校园物联网平台架构研究及实现
Research and Implementation of Campus Internet of Things Platform Architecture
摘要
Abstract
To address the challenges of device heterogeneity,data silos,and low management efficiency in smart campus construction,focusing on key technical bottlenecks in traditional campus management systems,including poor interoperability,low visualization,and in-sufficient intelligence,we design and implement a layered unified management platform for campus Internet of Things(IoT).The architecture encompasses the perception layer,network layer,platform layer,and application layer.By introducing object model technology to unify the digital representation of multi-source heterogeneous devices and using digital twin technology to build a three-di-mensional visualization operation center for the campus,precise mapping and interactive control of the physical environment have been a-chieved.Aiming at the common problems of poor protocol compatibility and difficult data integration in existing systems,the platform in-novatively adopts a unified thing model architecture and multi-protocol adaptation mechanism,significantly improving device access efficiency and system scalability.The platform integrates core functions such as multi-protocol access,visual rule engine,and intelligent early warning,which has been successfully applied in typical scenarios including intelligent parking,seamless energy management,and security linkage.Practice has demonstrated that the platform reduces the average fault diagnosis time by approximately 70%and improves resource scheduling efficiency by 25%,which effectively enhances the refinement and intelligence of campus management.It provides a feasible technical pathway and practical example for the transformation of smart campuses from"system separation"to"service integration",offering significant reference value for advancing educational informatization development.关键词
智慧校园/物联网平台/数字孪生/物模型/互操作Key words
smart campus/internet of things platform/digital twin/thing model/interoperability分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
皇甫大鹏,陈平,田小萍,卢小清..校园物联网平台架构研究及实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2026,36(6):12-18,106,8.基金项目
高校督导数字化系统设计研究与软件开发(ARC-No.20241168) （ARC-No.20241168）
