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内蒙古兴安盟水稻成熟期霜冻灾害风险区划

高红霞 刘阳 孙荣宇 俞志宏

中国农学通报2026,Vol.42Issue(9):117-123,7.
中国农学通报2026,Vol.42Issue(9):117-123,7.

内蒙古兴安盟水稻成熟期霜冻灾害风险区划

Zoning of Rice Frost Disasters During Rice Maturity Period in Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia

高红霞 1刘阳 1孙荣宇 1俞志宏2

作者信息

  • 1. 兴安盟气象局,内蒙古乌兰浩特 137400
  • 2. 兴安盟农牧局 内蒙古乌兰浩特 137400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To quantitatively evaluate the risk of frost disasters during the rice maturity period in Xing'an League,this paper utilizes daily minimum temperature data from six national meteorological stations in Xing'an League,Inner Mongolia,spanning from 1981 to 2022,as well as rice planting area and yield data from 1991 to 2022.By employing the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and weighted comprehensive scoring method,a risk evaluation model for frost disasters during the rice maturity period is established.Furthermore,a regional analysis of the risk of frost disasters during the rice maturity period in Xing'an League,Inner Mongolia,is conducted.The results show that:the high risk areas of frost disaster during rice maturity in Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia are mainly distributed in the central and northern parts of Zhalaite Banner.The medium risk areas are mainly distributed in the eastern part of Zhalaite Banner.The low risk areas are mainly distributed in Ulanhot City,Keyouqian Banner,Tuquan County,and Keyouzhong Banner.It is recommended to enhance their frost resistance in high-risk areas and select rice varieties suitable for their growth period to reduce losses caused by frost disasters.Low-risk areas can choose rice varieties with longer growth periods and higher yields to fully utilize thermal resources.

关键词

水稻/霜冻灾害/权重系数/风险区划

Key words

rice/frost disaster/weight coefficient/risk zoning

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高红霞,刘阳,孙荣宇,俞志宏..内蒙古兴安盟水稻成熟期霜冻灾害风险区划[J].中国农学通报,2026,42(9):117-123,7.

基金项目

中国气象局创新发展专项"气候变化对内蒙古突泉县农作物种植影响分析研究"(CXFZ2025J052). (CXFZ2025J052)

中国农学通报

1000-6850

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