中国国土资源经济2026，Vol.39Issue(6)：39-47,104,10.DOI:10.19676/j.cnki.1672-6995.001259
海域资源资产价值保值增值路径研究
Research on Pathways for the Preservation and Appreciation of Marine Resource Assets
摘要
Abstract
Achieving high-level protection and efficient utilization of natural resources is a key research topic in natural resource asset management after the establishment of the national territorial spatial planning system.Taking the performance of the"dual unification"(i.e.unified responsibility for acting as the owner of all state-owned natural resource assets,and unified responsibility for territorial spatial use control and ecological protection and restoration)responsibilities of Ministry of Natural Resources as the logical starting point,this paper systematically analyzes the intrinsic connection between marine spatial planning and the value enhancement of marine resource assets.It further proposes implementation pathways for spatial planning to enhance the value of marine resource assets around the three dimensions of"resource-asset-rights and interests",aiming to provide references for promoting the preservation and appreciation of marine resource assets and the effective implementation of marine-related spatial planning.Specifically,it includes:(1)In terms of the resource dimension,promote the utilization of shallow coastal waters,and realize the"quality improvement and value appreciation"of marine spatial resources through intensive and economical management methods such as small-scale detailed planning and three-dimensional hierarchical right-setting;for deep-sea and far-sea spaces,priority should be given to safeguarding national defense and ecological security,and their orderly expansion should be advanced.(2)In terms of the asset dimension,optimize the allocation of spatial resource elements,explore the reserve of marine resources and the transfer of"unencumbered marine areas",promote the combined supply of resource assets,clarify the value boundary and accounting methods,and build an asset appreciation system.(3)In terms of the rights and interests dimension,improve the market-oriented allocation mechanism of marine resource assets,enrich the rights and interests attributes of marine resource assets,and optimize the distribution of resource value benefits,so as to ultimately uphold state ownership interests and ensure reasonable benefits for operators.关键词
海洋空间规划/海域资源资产/价值提升Key words
marine spatial planning/marine resource assets/value enhancement分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
桑新春,顾云娟,吴姗姗,李学峰,李晓冬,张印..海域资源资产价值保值增值路径研究[J].中国国土资源经济,2026,39(6):39-47,104,10.基金项目
自然资源部二级项目"海域海岛资源资产核算与评价考核"(102121211570000009003) （102121211570000009003）
2024年度江苏海洋经济高质量发展开放合作课题(C324CY115) （C324CY115）
