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海藻肥对野菜车前草生长及养分吸收的影响

罗小莉 肖云英 胡容平 何靖柳

中国瓜菜2026,Vol.39Issue(6):239-244,6.
中国瓜菜2026,Vol.39Issue(6):239-244,6.DOI:10.16861/j.cnki.zggc.2025.0761

海藻肥对野菜车前草生长及养分吸收的影响

Effects of seaweed fertilizer on growth and nutrient absorption of wild vegetable Plantago asiatica

罗小莉 1肖云英 2胡容平 3何靖柳1

作者信息

  • 1. 雅安职业技术学院 四川 雅安 625100
  • 2. 四川农业大学园艺学院 成都 611130
  • 3. 四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所 成都 610066
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the effects of seaweed fertilizer on the growth and nutrient absorption of wild vegetable Plantago asiatica,and screen out the optimal fold dilution of seaweed fertilizer that was beneficial to the growth and nutrient ab-sorption of P.asiatica,a pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of five fold dilutions of seaweed fertilizer[0(CK),600(T1),900(T2),1200(T3),and 1500(T4)-folds]on the growth and nutrient absorption of P.asiatica.The results showed that compared with CK,the different fold dilutions of seaweed fertilizer treatments increased the biomass(root biomass and above-ground biomass),photosynthetic pigment(chlorophyll a,chlorophyll b and carotenoids)content,root and above-ground total nitrogen content,root and above-ground total potassium content,as well as soil alkali-hydro-lyzable nitrogen and available potassium content,T1 treatment showed the optimal enhancement effects on the root bio-mass,above-ground biomass,chlorophyll a content,chlorophyll b content,carotenoid content,which increased by 18.36%,31.57%,11.94%,22.22%,19.49%,respectively,compared with control.Treatment T2 produced the highest total potassium concentrations in roots and aboveground parts of P.asiatica,which were 43.98%and 8.11%higher than CK correspondingly.Therefore,seaweed fertilizer can promote the growth and nutrient absorption of P.asiatica,with the best dilution of 600-fold.

关键词

野菜/海藻肥/养分吸收/生长

Key words

Wild vegetable/Seaweed fertilizer/Nutrient uptake/Growth

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

罗小莉,肖云英,胡容平,何靖柳..海藻肥对野菜车前草生长及养分吸收的影响[J].中国瓜菜,2026,39(6):239-244,6.

基金项目

四川省财政自主创新专项(2022ZZCX24) (2022ZZCX24)

中国瓜菜

1673-2871

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