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机器学习在真空电子器件设计中的应用

温馨 陈昭福 沈长圣 潘攀 柏宁丰

真空电子技术Issue(3):1-12,12.
真空电子技术Issue(3):1-12,12.DOI:10.16540/j.cnki.cn11-2485/tn.2026.03.01

机器学习在真空电子器件设计中的应用

Application of Machine Learning in Design of Vacuum Electronic Devices

温馨 1陈昭福 1沈长圣 1潘攀 2柏宁丰1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学电子科学与工程学院,江苏南京 210096
  • 2. 北京真空电子技术研究所,北京 100015
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Conventional design methods for vacuum electronic devices are limited by strongly nonlinear mul-tiphysics couplings and inefficient exploration of high-dimensional parameter spaces.Machine learning is driving a shift from experience-based design to data-physics collaborative design with its ability of high-dimensional nonlin-ear mapping and data-driven learning.A systematic review of machine learning applications in core vacuum elec-tronic device components is presented.Recent advances in electromagnetic device design are first summarized.Key technical approaches are then analyzed by component category,including surrogate-based forward prediction,multi-objective evolutionary optimization,intelligent inverse design,and operational state diagnosis.The results demon-strate that machine learning can effectively reduce design cycles,balance competing performance metrics,and im-prove system robustness.

关键词

真空电子器件/机器学习/神经网络

Key words

Vacuum electronic devices/Machine learning/Neural networks

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

温馨,陈昭福,沈长圣,潘攀,柏宁丰..机器学习在真空电子器件设计中的应用[J].真空电子技术,2026,(3):1-12,12.

真空电子技术

1002-8935

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