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Meta流行病学的研究现状及其在中医药领域的应用探讨

周甜甜 左佳鑫 胡晶 廖星

中国中药杂志2026,Vol.51Issue(10):3011-3016,6.
中国中药杂志2026,Vol.51Issue(10):3011-3016,6.DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20251229.501

Meta流行病学的研究现状及其在中医药领域的应用探讨

Research status of Meta-epidemiology and its application in TCM

周甜甜 1左佳鑫 1胡晶 1廖星2

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学 附属北京中医医院/北京市中医药研究所/北京中医药循证医学中心,北京 100010
  • 2. 中国中医科学院 中医临床基础医学研究所 循证医学基础研究室,北京 100700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Meta-epidemiology is an emerging research approach that incorporates systematic reviews(SRs)or Meta-analyses to examine the impact of specific characteristics of clinical studies on observed effects.It aims to identify potential sources of bias and to accurately estimate between-trial heterogeneity and changes in average bias within Meta-analyses,thereby enhancing the quality of primary studies and SRs.As the methodological framework of Meta-epidemiology continues to mature and the demand for precise evidence linking trial characteristics with heterogeneity increases in the field of TCM,the application value of Meta-epidemiology has become increasingly prominent.This article systematically elaborates on the core methodological characteristics of Meta-epidemiological studies that take SRs or Meta-analyses as the unit of analysis.By integrating multidimensional visual analyses,including publication volume characteristics,national and regional collaboration networks,author collaboration networks,and keyword co-occurrence and clustering,the development trends and research hotspots in this field are comprehensively mapped.The results indicate that,in recent years,Meta-epidemiological research has developed rapidly worldwide,with increasingly close international collaboration between the United Kingdom and the United States.Research themes have mostly focused on disease areas such as osteoarthritis,acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,and cardiovascular diseases.On this basis,the article further explores the application value of Meta-epidemiology in the field of TCM.Using acupuncture and moxibustion as an example,it analyzes the adaptability of this approach in addressing key issues in TCM clinical trials,such as high heterogeneity and difficulties in risk-of-bias assessment.The study aims to establish a more robust methodological framework for TCM research and to support the generation of higher-quality evidence and more reliable inference.

关键词

Meta流行病学/可视化分析/方法学/中医药

Key words

Meta-epidemiology/visual analysis/methodology/TCM

引用本文复制引用

周甜甜,左佳鑫,胡晶,廖星..Meta流行病学的研究现状及其在中医药领域的应用探讨[J].中国中药杂志,2026,51(10):3011-3016,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(82474678) (82474678)

北京市高层次公共卫生技术人才建设项目(学科骨干-02-34) (学科骨干-02-34)

中国中药杂志

1001-5302

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