中国沼气2026，Vol.44Issue(3)：11-17,7.DOI:10.20022/j.cnki.1000-1166.2026030011
秸秆还田对土壤碳氮组分及微生物群落的影响综述
A Review of the Effects of Straw Returning on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Components and Microbial Communities
摘要
Abstract
Straw returning to the field,as an important way of agricultural waste resource utilization,plays a significant role in improving soil quality and promoting sustainable agricultural development.This article explores the differences between direct and indirect straw returning methods and their impacts on soil environment.It systematically reviews the mechanisms by which straw returning affects soil organic carbon storage,nitrogen transformation,and soil microbial communities.The factors affecting soil carbon and nitrogen cycling under straw returning are analyzed,and future research directions are dis-cussed from three aspects:the impact of straw returning on soil carbon cycling,nitrogen cycling,and microbial driven car-bon and nitrogen cycling.The aim is to provide theoretical references for the efficient utilization and technical research of straw returning.关键词
秸秆还田/土壤有机碳库/氮素转化/微生物Key words
straw returning to the field/soil organic carbon pool/nitrogen transformation/microorganism分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王丙友,李营营,杨海龙,张光正..秸秆还田对土壤碳氮组分及微生物群落的影响综述[J].中国沼气,2026,44(3):11-17,7.基金项目
河南省科技攻关项目(262102110233) （262102110233）
河南省乡村振兴科技计划项目(豫科[2024]95号). （豫科[2024]95号）
